A RARE PAIR OF HUANGHUALI AND HUAMU SOUTHERN OFFICIAL'S HAT ARMCHAIRS, NANGUANMAOYI

細節
清雍正 黃花梨嵌癭木南官帽椅一對

方材搭腦中成枕形,兩端連接方材後腿上截,穿過椅盤成為腿足,靠背板由兩根彎材出榫納入搭腦及椅盤後框,中以 二根橫棖將靠背板一分為三,上端鑲入鏤空開光雲紋板心,中間為紋理豐富的癭木板,下端鑲入起邊線牙子。 三彎 弧形的扶手,接合後腿上截與前腿鵝脖,扶手下支以聯幫棍,扶手、腿足與聯幫棍皆用方材。 搭腦轉角處及扶手與腿接處皆裝有小角牙。椅盤邊緣打眼造軟屜,現用舊蓆為更替品,座面下前方及左右兩側安起邊線素面券口牙子,後方安短牙條,前腿間下施一腳踏,左右及後方安方材管腳棖,腳踏及兩側腳棖下皆安一素牙條。 搭腦和扶手皆不 出頭的扶手椅,北京工匠師稱「南官帽椅」。

此對椅子各部的構件,包括一致的方形線腳,搭腦、扶手及鵝脖等的弧度,可見精心加工。腿足部分可能因為潮濕 等因素,曾被削減修整過。
出版
Ellsworth, Robert Hatfield, Chinese Furniture: One Hundred and Three Examples from the Mimi and Raymond Hung Collection, New York, 2005, p.37, no.13

榮譽呈獻

Carrie Li
Carrie Li

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拍品專文

Comfortable, elegant, and somewhat less formal than tall yoke back chairs with extended arm and top rails, the 'southern official's hat', nanguanmaoyi form was very popular during the Ming dynasty, and variations on it continued to be made throughout most of the Qing period.

The use of different woods in combination is not uncommon. The combined use of woods in the present lot provides an attractive, textural contrast between the huanghuali frame and the swirl-grained huamu (burlwood). See Wang Shixiang and C. Evarts, Masterpieces from the Museum of Classical Chinese Furniture, Chicago and San Francisco, 1995, pp. 68-89, no. 32 for a huanghuali southern official's hat armchair, dated to the 17th century, inlaid with nanmu burl.


The carved upper section of the splat as well as the stepped arch in the lower section also provide decorative patterns that contrast with the clean lines of the rectangular frame of the chairs' structure.


A square-membered huanghuali nanguanmaoyi of very similar form and proportions in the Palace Museum collection, Beijing, illustrated by Hu Desheng in Ming Qing Guting Jiaju Da Guan, Beijing, 2006, p. 103, no. 82. A huanghuali and nanmu burl chair of similar design formerly in the Museum of Classical Chinese Furniture Collection, was sold at Christie's New York, 19 September 1996, lot 36 and was illustrated by Wang et al., Masterpieces from the Museum of Classical Chinese Furniture, San Francisco and Chicago, 1995, pp. 68-9, no. 32.

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