拍品專文
Pietra paesina, the marble in the background of the plaques on this cabinet, is mined from the Arno area of Italy. Its literal translation, "landscape stone," captures its unusually colored and figured graining. These patterns were created when the stone fractured from the earth's movement and water then passed through and reacted to the oxides in its chemical makeup. The marble can then be cut in such a way to exploit these patterns, such as on most of these panels where the feathery trees in the background are part of the stone's natural composition. Small plaques of pietra paesina were popular for the decoration of cabinets and tables.
Pictorial hardstone panels, literally 'paintings in stone' and often incorporating pietra paesina, were first developed in the Grand Ducal workshops of Florence, founded in 1588 by Ferdinando de Medici. A cabinet in the Palazzo Pitti, Florence, made for the Grand Duchess Vittoria della Rovere and incorporating similar landscape panels, is illustrated in A.M. Giusti, Pietre Dure Hardstone in Furniture and Decorations, London, 1992, p. 68, fig. 43.
Pictorial hardstone panels, literally 'paintings in stone' and often incorporating pietra paesina, were first developed in the Grand Ducal workshops of Florence, founded in 1588 by Ferdinando de Medici. A cabinet in the Palazzo Pitti, Florence, made for the Grand Duchess Vittoria della Rovere and incorporating similar landscape panels, is illustrated in A.M. Giusti, Pietre Dure Hardstone in Furniture and Decorations, London, 1992, p. 68, fig. 43.