QUR'AN SECTION
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QUR'AN SECTION

SIGNED 'ABD AL-QADIR BIN RAMADAN EFENDI, OTTOMAN TURKEY, DATED MUHARRAM AH 1094/DECEMBER 1682-JANUARY 1683 AD

Details
QUR'AN SECTION
SIGNED 'ABD AL-QADIR BIN RAMADAN EFENDI, OTTOMAN TURKEY, DATED MUHARRAM AH 1094/DECEMBER 1682-JANUARY 1683 AD
Comprising Qur'an VI, (sura al-an'am), Arabic manuscript on paper, 21ff. plus two fly-leaves, each folio with 10ll. of elegant black naskh, gold and polychrome roundel verse markers, text within gold black and red ruled borders, catchwords, gold and floral illuminated headpiece with the sura title in white tawqi' over gold ground, colophon signed 'Abd al-Qadir bin Ramadan Efendi al-Katib fi Rumza Silhidharan (?) al-mutallamidh min 'Uthman Efendi al-ma'ruf bi Hafiz al-Qur'an and dated, with gold speckled orange paper doublures, minor waterstaining in the margins, in contemporary gilt stamped brown morocco binding with flap, generally very good condition
Text panel 6¼ x 3 3/8in. (15.7 x 8.5cm.); folio 9½ x 6 1/8in. (24.2 x 15.5cm.)
Special notice
VAT rate of 17.5% is payable on hammer price plus buyer's premium

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Romain Pingannaud
Romain Pingannaud

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Lot Essay

This Qur'an section is signed 'abd al-qadir ibn ramadan effendi al-katib fi zumrat al-silahdaran al-mutallamadh min 'uthman effendi al-ma'ruf bi-hafiz al-qur'an fi muharram sana arba' wa tis'in fa-alf ('Abd al-Qadir bin Ramadan Efendi, the scribe from among the ranks of the silahdars (sword-bearers), pupil of Osman Efendi known as 'Hafiz al-Qur'an, in Muharram of the year 1094 [December 1682-January 1683]).

It is possible that this is by Abdülkadir Efendi Ramazanzade, a calligrapher and Ottoman bureaucrat. The future Sultan Ahmed III was born in his father Ramazan Efendi's house in Hacioglupazari on the Bulgarian border during Mehmed IV's campaign. Thanks to this, Ramazan Efendi entered the bureaucracy, becoming a defterdar. His children likewise secured appointments, and Abdülkadir eventually became reisülküttab in 1716. A calligrapher and a poet, this manuscript could date to the early stage of his career. After Shaykh Hamdullah, Hafiz Osman (d. 1698), our scribe's master, is the most celebrated Ottoman calligrapher, and is frequently referred as eyh-i sani (the second sheikh.

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