細節
陳蔭羆
裸女
油彩 畫布

約1940年代作
簽名:Geo Chann;George;George Chann

來源
現藏者購自美國洛杉磯一私人收藏拍賣
美國 三藩市 私人收藏


展覽
1942年2月6日-3月6日「陳蔭羆畫作」加州榮勳宮 三藩市 美國
1942年9月「陳蔭羆個展」洛杉磯郡立美術館 洛杉磯 美國
1942年12月「陳蔭羆」畢爾特摩藝廊 洛杉磯 美國
1943年11月10-27日「中國人、墨西哥人與美國人 ─ 中國畫家陳蔭羆作品」新居藝廊 紐約 美國
1944年8月8日-9月6日「陳蔭羆個展」三藩市狄揚美術館 三藩市 美國
1951年11-12月「陳蔭羆個展」三藩市狄揚美術館 三藩市 美國

中國現代西畫藝術的發展多元紛陳,以地區來劃分,出現幾個趨勢。第一組是植根台灣、香港本土的藝術家群,以陳澄波、廖繼春等為首。第二組是植根中國本土的藝術家,在1920-30年代先後出洋留學,又把西畫思潮帶回中國,1949年後,仍留守中國本土,以林風眠、顏文樑、吳大羽等藝術家為代表。第三組的藝術家,也是發源於中國,但卻長期移居國外,在西方藝壇開拓一片新天地,這方面以巴黎地區的趙無極、朱德群為代表。在美國地區的則有朱沅芷、陳蔭羆等藝術家。陳蔭羆1913年出生於中國、自少隨父親移居美國,獲全額獎學金入讀湲洛杉磯著名的奧蒂斯藝術學院,接受了完整的西方美術教育。在1940年代已揚名於美國。單在1942-1946年,他已在洛杉磯及三藩市等地分別舉行了近十次個展,包括在洛杉磯郡立美術館(Los Angeles County Museum)的個展,是首位華人於該館舉辦展覽。全美發行的Art Digest Magazine, Art News, Life Magazine都有報導、介紹他的作品。他的作品長期在James Vigeveno Gallery,與知名的歐美藝術家如夏卡爾(Chagall)、梵谷(Van Gogh)等共同展出。

今次日拍選來的三件作品,是創作於40年代前的風景、人物作品,反映了陳蔭羆在40年代的藝術風格和創作面貌。這批作品展覽紀錄豐富,側面照映出陳蔭羆早年在美國藝壇的成就、在抽象以外的豐富多元藝術面貌。〈船塢風景〉(Lot 1126)的色彩和筆觸極具後印象派風格,是陳蔭羆前期的基本特色。畫面前景是平靜的水波,色彩斑斕變化,筆觸流暢轉折,營造了晨光遍灑、波光粼粼的景象。遠景為澄藍天空,藍色色彩有微妙的層次變化,彷如雲霧繚繞、又夾雜了明亮霞光,彷如落日霞暉、或是旭日當升,捕捉了一剎那的自然景觀,色彩鮮活,極具印象派的藝術風格。〈水果靜物〉(Lot 1125)用色鮮活明亮,青翠及豔紅,對比強烈。和〈船塢風景〉相對看,多少反映藝術家這個時期的用色風格。1940年代的創作階段,藝術家也愛繪畫人物肖像,在1981年的回憶訪談提到︰「早年學習西畫,喜歡描繪窮苦人家、老人與小孩」,作品充滿人文色彩和生活氣息。〈裸女〉(Lot 1124)是這方面的佳作之一。作品在構圖與用色都帶有古典主義的特色。藝術家以背景布簾的暗黃色和墨綠色襯出裸女的溫暖膚色,其間的明暗反差強烈,加強戲劇性的光影效果,使裸女的肌膚顯得更為明亮、更為圓融豐腴。光影、色彩的對比處理都富有西洋油畫的古典主義色彩。畫中人靜坐著,雙手從容而又帶點矜持羞澀的放在膝前,溫柔謙讓,這方面又比較有東方文化的優雅寧靜,隱約透露了陳蔭羆的中國文化根源。
來源
Acquired from a Private Estate Sale, Los Angeles, USA, by the present owner
Private Collection, San Francisco, USA
展覽
San Francisco, USA, California Palace of the Legion of Honour, Paintings by George Chann, 6 February-6 March 1942.
Los Angeles, USA, Los Angeles County Museum, Solo Exhibition: George Chann, September 1942.
Los Angeles, USA, Biltmore Art Gallery, George Chann, December 1942.
New York, USA, Newhouse Galleries, Exhibition of Paintings of Chinese, Mexican and American Subjects by the Chinese Painter: George Chann, 10-27 November 1943.
San Francisco, USA, M. H. de Young Memorial Museum, Solo Exhibition of George Chann, 8 August-6 September 1944.
San Francisco, USA, M. H. de Young Memorial Museum, Solo Exhibition of George Chann, November-December 1951.

登入
瀏覽狀況報告

拍品專文

The development of modern Western painting in China was diversified, with a few trends arisen from various geographical regions. The first group consists the local artists in Taiwan and Hong Kong led by Chen Chengpo and Liao Chi Ch'un. The second group include the artists resided in China who studied aboard during 20s and 30s, bringing back with new ideas on Western painting when they returned to the country. After 1949, they still continued to stay in China. Lin Fengmian, Yan Wenliang and Wu Dayu are representative of these artists. The third group refers to those artists who were originated from China but were expatriated for a long period. They found a new land for themselves in the Western art scene, like Zao Wou-Ki and Chu Teh-Chun in Paris, Yun Gee and George Chann in America. George Chann, also known as Chan Yinpi, was born in 1913 in China. At his young age, he followed his father to migrate to the United States. He received full scholarship and was educated in the famous Otis College of Art and Design in Los Angeles, where he received a comprehensive education in Western arts. He already made his name in America during 1940s. During 1942-1946, he had held more than ten solo exhibitions in different venues in Los Angeles and San Francisco, including Los Angeles County Museum, where he became the first Chinese national to exhibit there. His works were also introduced and featured on nationwide periodicals such as Art Digest Magazine, Art News, and Life Magazine. His art was permanently exhibited in James Vigeveno Gallery along with other famous American and European artists such as Chagall and Van Gogh.

The three paintings offered in this day auction are landscape and figure paintings painted before the 1940s, manifesting Chann's artistic style and creative character in that period. These works were widely exhibited; they reflect the artist's achievements in the American art field in the early years, as well as the diversified development of American art outside abstractionism. Boats at Dock employs Post-Impressionist colours and brushstrokes, expressing one of the most fundamental characteristic of Chen's early works. On the foreground, water gently ripples in variegated colours. His smooth brushwork makes turn to create a scene with morning light and glittering water. Chann painted changing layers of blue to reflect clouds, fog, and bright light, this sky of light strangely resembles that of sunset as well as sunrise; his portrayal embraces Impressionism and captures the landscape in vivid and energetic colours. The use of colour in Still life with Fruit is bright and resplendent, where green and red strong contrasts with each other. Comparing with Boat at Dock, it shows the artist's preference of colour use during this period. In the 1940s, the artist displayed an affection of figure drawings. He mentioned in an interview in 1981, "In the early years of learning Western painting, I like depicting the poor, the elderly and children". One can easily see that his works embody a great sense of humanistic spirit and vitality. Nude in the Studio is a masterpiece in this respect. There is a strong sense of Classicism reflected in the composition and use of colour in this painting. The artist deliberately uses dark yellowish green curtain as background, to intensify the warm skin tone of the nude. The strong contrast of brightness also amplifies the dramatic light effect and hence enhances the beauty of the nude's polished and refined skin. The treatment of light and colour contrast reflects the Classical traditions of Western oil paintings. The figure in the painting is quietly seated, with her hands poised but shyly on her knees, depicting a sense of elegance and serenity from the oriental traditions which subtly reveals the cultural roots of George Chann.

更多來自 中國二十世紀藝術日間拍賣

查看全部
查看全部