A GERMAN GILTWOOD STOOL
A GERMAN GILTWOOD STOOL

CIRCA 1745, POSSIBLY AFTER A DESIGN BY PAUL AMADEUS BIARELLE

Details
A GERMAN GILTWOOD STOOL
CIRCA 1745, POSSIBLY AFTER A DESIGN BY PAUL AMADEUS BIARELLE
The padded rectangular seat upholstered in crimson damask, the pounced-ground seat-rail carved with bell-flowers, scrolling foliage and rockwork, on scallop-shell headed incurved legs and naturalistic rocaille feet, the original oil gilding alongside some later water gilding
17 in. (43 cm.) high; 23¾ in. (60.5 cm.) wide; 17¾ in. (45 cm.) deep
Provenance
Almost certainly supplied to Carl William Friedrich, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (1729-1757) for the Residenz, Ansbach around 1745.
Mr. and Mrs. Walter Hayes Burns, sister of J.P. Morgan, North Mymms Park, Hertfordshire.
Thence by descent to Major-General Sir George Burns, KCVO, CB, DSO, OBE, MC, North Mymms Park, Hertfordshire, sold Christie's house sale, 24-26 September 1979, lot 222.
Anonymous sale, Sotheby's London, 26 June 1981, lot 170.

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Amelia Elborne
Amelia Elborne

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Lot Essay

Conceived in a South German variant of the Régence style and embellished with carved shells and strapwork around rosettes, this beautiful tabouret is part of a suite supplied to the Residenz in Ansbach around 1745. The most distinctive feature are the inwardly curving legs resting on scrolls and stylised rockwork. Six other fauteuils still remain in the Residenz and are illustrated in C. von Pfeil, Die Möbel der Residenz Ansbach, Munich, no. 41, p. 155.
Pfeil does not attribute these to a specific maker but they were almost certainly executed to the designs of Paul Amadeus Biarelle, who worked at the Residenz between 1737 and 1744. It is probable that he had previously worked at Schloss Brühl with his brother, the painter Johann Adolph Biarelle.

A gilding analysis undertaken by Catherine Hassall of University College London reveals that the water-gilded parts have been re-gilded, but in the areas with punched decoration, the original oil gilding is still visible.

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