A LARGE GERMAN CARVED IVORY RELIEF PANEL
Prospective purchasers are advised that several co… Read more PROPERTY OF THE MARIDON MUSEUM (LOT 40)
A LARGE GERMAN CARVED IVORY RELIEF PANEL

LAST QUARTER 19TH CENTURY

Details
A LARGE GERMAN CARVED IVORY RELIEF PANEL
LAST QUARTER 19TH CENTURY
Depicting a battle scene of the Second Punic War, within a red velvet-lined wood frame
11¾ x 39 3/8 in. (29.8 x 100 cm.)
Provenance
The Grace Phillips Johnson Estate, New Castle, Pennsylvania, circa 1973.
Dr. Aquaviva, New Castle, Pennsylvania.
Mary Hulton Phillips, Butler, Pennsylvania.
By bequest from the above to the current owner, 19 January 2009.
Special notice
Prospective purchasers are advised that several countries prohibit the importation of property containing materials from endangered species, including but not limited to coral, ivory and tortoiseshell. Accordingly, prospective purchasers should familiarize themselves with relevant customs regulations prior to bidding if they intend to import this lot into another country.

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Lot Essay

Unmatched in scale and quality, this impressive relief panel almost certainly depicts one of Hannibal's epic sieges during the Second Punic War (218-203 B.C.). Hannibal, the renown Carthaginian military commander, was lauded for his strategic use of war elephants, which played a pivotal role in major victories against Roman opposition at the Battles of Trebia, Trasimene, and Cannae in Italy and, finally, at the Battle of Zama in North Africa.

The extremely high level of carving perpetuates a long-established tradition of ivory carving in Southern Germany. Here the highly skilled carver accurately conveys the crowded mle through a seamless marriage of eight tusks, thus producing a continuous, action-packed scene. A similar, though smaller panel, formerly in the George A. Hearn collection circa 1908 was sold Christie's, New York, 21 April 2009, lot 226 (see The George A. Hearn Collection of Carved Ivories, New York, 1908, p. 145).

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