A DERUTA DATED ALBARELLO
A DERUTA DATED ALBARELLO

1506, THE BASE WITH INDISTINCT INCISED NUMERALS

Details
A DERUTA DATED ALBARELLO
1506, THE BASE WITH INDISTINCT INCISED NUMERALS
Finely painted, the front with a label named for ·MICHETA· above a candeliere foliage scrolls and a winged foliate mask, two winged hippocamps flanking a winged beast with a human head above, against yellow, orange-ochre and white grounds within a turquoise ribbon-tied robbiana, the ribbons at the sides extending to the back in swirling flourishes flanking the date 1506 (crack from rim to lower part at front, slight chipping to rim, manufacture fault to reverse of rim, chip adjacent to label apparently a firing fault)
8 7/8 in. (22.5 cm.) high
Provenance
Anonymous sale, Christie's, London, 1st July 1985, lot 274.
Unknown Collection inventory number 881 painted on underside.

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Dominic Simpson
Dominic Simpson

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Lot Essay

The decoration on this piece and the following lot is an example of the style later codified by Cipriano Picolpasso as a candeliere.

See Rudolf E.A. Drey, Apothecary Jars, London, 1978, p. 214, where he notes Micleta, electuarium was a 'polypharmaceutical preparation' which was 'used for arrestment of haemorrhages'. For a similar type of albarello painted with a moor's head and a candeliere decoration enclosed by a robbiana, see Wendy Watson, Exhibition Catalogue, Italian Renaissance Maiolica from the William A. Clark Collection, The Corcoran Gallery of Art and others in the U.S.A. and Canada, London, 1986, p. 67, Cat. 10.

It has been suggested that the incised marks on the base of albarelli of this period could refer to an albarello's weight when empty, see Nardelli, 2003,1 or to the weight of the contents, see Mazzucato, 2006.2 See Thornton and Wilson, Italian Renaissance Ceramics, A Catalogue of the British Museum Collection, London, 2009, Vol. II, p. 427 and p. 428, note 3 where these opposing views are noted and the suggestion that 'if a pharmacist knows the weight of a jar empty, he can, by weighing the whole, ascertain the weight of its contents without emptying them out' is made.

1. Giuseppe Maria Nardelli, 'L'importanza del peso nei contenitori da spezieria', CeramicAntica, anno 13, no. 11, December 2003, pp. 44-53.
2. Otto Mazzucato, 'Simboli alchemici per indicare in libbre ed once i prodotti della farmacopea', CeramicAntica, anno 16, no. 8, September 2006, pp. 28-39.

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