A KIRMAN 'VASE' CARPET
A KIRMAN 'VASE' CARPET

SOUTH EAST PERSIA, SECOND HALF 17TH CENTURY

細節
A KIRMAN 'VASE' CARPET
SOUTH EAST PERSIA, SECOND HALF 17TH CENTURY
Overall uneven wear and corrosion, cut in half and rejoined, scattered repiling and some repairs, selvages and ends frayed
11ft.1in. x 6ft.7in. (337cm. x 201cm.)
來源
Miss E.T. Brown, Glasgow, by 1938
with Elio Cittone, Milan, in 1970s, sold to
Private Collection, Milan
Thence by direct descent to the present owner
出版
A.F.Kendrick, A. Upham Pope and W.G.Thompson, The Emperor's Carpet from the Habsburg Collection and Two Others, London, 1928, p.22.
Arthur Upham Pope A Survey of Persian Art, Oxford 1938, vol.VI. No 1236 (colour).
拍場告示
The Habsburg provenance on this carpet is based on a passage in A.F. Kendrick's article noted in the footnote. The language he uses is not clear and it is possible that the three carpets he mentions in the relevant passage are not the same three that are subject of the article. If that is the case then the Habsburg provenance on this carpet is not confirmed.

榮譽呈獻

Silke Braeuer
Silke Braeuer

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拍品專文

At the height of their production the designers of "vase" technique rugs in Persia were creating designs and colouring that is difficult to beat in any other period or from any other origin. While the vase design is the most frequently encountered, and the one that give the group its name, it is some of the other examples that are the most exciting. Two carpets in particular show an exuberance of design and spirit that is extraordinary, the Corcoran "Throne Rug" and the now fragmentary Jekyll carpet (May Beattie, Carpets of Central Persia, London and Sheffield, 1976, no.15, p.50 and pl.6; Tapis, present de l'orient à l'occident, exhibition catalogue, Paris, 1989, pp.148-9; for another fragment from the same carpet now in the Orient Stars Collection see Michael Franses, Il tappeto orientale dal XV al XVIII secolo, Eskenazi Milan, 1981, pl.16, pp.44-46). Both carpets have versions of the palmette and scrolling serrated leaf design that are as if they are drawn by a talented draughtsman. Close behind them in terms of draughtsmanship is the carpet with related design in the Gulbenkian Museum, Lisbon (Le ciel dans un tapis, exhibition catalogue, Paris, 2004, no.52, pp.188-9 among many other publications). More than the other two carpets the Gulbenkian example encloses various large palmettes within paired scrolling leaves, a feature that dominates the design.

It is in many ways surprising that this design was not more popular. A small number of carpets are known with related designs, but nothing like the number that have the classic vase interlaced lattice design. There is a large fragment in the Khalili collection (J.M.Rogers (ed.), The Arts of Islam, Treasures from the Nasser D. Khalili Collection, no.400, p.336-7), two fragments in the Victoria and Albert Museum (Beattie, op.cit., no.19, pp.52-54), and an incomplete carpet in the Textile Museum, Washington (Beattie, op.cit, no.16, pp.50-51). Apart from the Corcoran and Gulbenkian carpets, the present carpet is the only one of the group that even gives the semblance of being complete, although it has in fact been very cleverly reduced in length. It does retain its border around the complete carpet.

This carpet is certainly later in date than the Corcoran and Gulbenkian carpets; its drawing is less exuberant. The colours are now considerably more muted than they were when it was made. This is because a number of them have been repiled, notably the red, which has subsequently faded (this is very apparent when one compares the current carpet to the colour image in Pope's Survey of 1938). Nevertheless this is an important classical Persian carpet of very rare design.