A BOXED AMERICAN ORRERY AND TELLURIAN SET
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price and at 2… Read more
A BOXED AMERICAN ORRERY AND TELLURIAN SET

JOSIAH OR DWIGHT HOLBROOK, MID-19TH CENTURY

Details
A BOXED AMERICAN ORRERY AND TELLURIAN SET
Josiah or Dwight Holbrook, mid-19th century
The orrery with geared mechanism, all planetary arms being actuated by the crank handle, the arms supporting eight planets (out to Neptune) with their satellites, on a turned wooden stand; the geared-tellurian with 2½-inch terrestrial globe comprised of twelve hand-coloured engraved gores and two polar calottes, the cartouche HOLBROOKS Apparatus Mfg. Co. WESTHERFIELD, CT, the moon ball on rotating arm on an inclined orbit, the exposed gears actuating the rotating of the Earth, a pulley to the central axis, with 4½-inch Sun-ball on arm 2½ inches away from axis of rotation, the wooden arm and turned stand with lacquered brass fittings; the original box with hook tool for the orrery and an associated book The teachers guide to illustration... 12th ed. (Chicago: Andrews [1873]).
38in. (97cm.) maximum diameter of orrery
Special notice
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price and at 20% on the buyer's premium.

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Lot Essay

This rare American boxed orrery and tellurian would have been for use in a didactic setting. The presence of Neptune on the orrery provides us with a construction date post-1846.
This tellurian is of the much rarer geared variety than the pulley mechanism tellurians occasionally seen. The only other boxed set we can find sold Skinner, 24 March 2007 lot 410, $44,063; that example had the less rare pulley tellurian, and only one Sun-ball, preventing joint use. (We can find no other example of the current geared tellurian, except in the contemporary trade literature.)
The accompanying book, illustrates the two instruments and provides an explanation of their use and a lesson; it also has 4 pages of advertisements at the rear showing the retail price in 1873 as $18.00 and $15.00 for the orrery and tellurian. Its praise for the tellurian or 'season machine' is great: 'In some of our Colleges ... it supplies an important place, furnishing illustration better and clearer than can be shown by any other instrument'.

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