A ZAND GOLD DAMASCENED DAGGER (JAMBIYYA)
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price and at 2… Read more
A ZAND GOLD DAMASCENED DAGGER (JAMBIYYA)

PROBABLY SHIRAZ, IRAN, CIRCA 1770

Details
A ZAND GOLD DAMASCENED DAGGER (JAMBIYYA)
PROBABLY SHIRAZ, IRAN, CIRCA 1770
The curving, tapering watered-steel blade with medial ridge decorated at forte with an engraved and gold overlaid panel of floral sprays, the waisted hilt copiously decorated with gold overlaid floral sprays around cartouches and part cartouches with naskh inscriptions on a gold inlaid ground, further inscriptions above and below, the top with a gold damascened inscription cartouche, the black leather covered wooden sheath with repoussé chape and locket, each with an animal combat group, each side overshadowed by large dragon heads, the chape with lower floral designs and bud terminal, slight damage to chape, minimal loss of gold inlay
15in. (38cm.) long
Provenance
Anon sale in these Rooms, 27 April 2004, lot 138
Special notice
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price and at 20% on the buyer's premium.

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Andrew Butler-Wheelhouse

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Lot Essay

The inscriptions include the bismillah, Qur'an LXI, sura al-saff, parts of v. 13, invocations to God, the nada 'Ali quatrain and two further quatrains in Persian in praise of 'Ali.

Two closely related daggers, one dated AH 1191/1777-78 AD and the other dated 1770-71 AD are in the Freer Gallery and the British Museum respectively (both published in Esin Atil et al, Islamic Metalwork in the Freer Gallery of Art, exhibition catalogue, Washington D.C., 1985, no. 35 and fig. 71, pp. 214 and 217). The Freer example is also signed and states that it was made in Shiraz, the capital at the time - establishing the city as a centre of metalworking at the period.

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