A FINE AND VERY RARE CAFE-AU-LAIT GLAZED CHRYSANTHEMUM DISH
A FINE AND VERY RARE CAFE-AU-LAIT GLAZED CHRYSANTHEMUM DISH
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紫金釉菊瓣盤  雙圈雙行六字楷書款

清雍正

細節
清雍正  紫金釉菊瓣盤  雙圈雙行六字楷書款

盤斂口,呈菊花瓣形,弧壁,圈足。盤內外施紫金釉。足圈內施白釉,底青花雙圈內書「大清雍正年製」楷書款。

紫金釉又名醬釉,是以鐵為著色劑的一種高溫釉。雍正紫金釉承宣德醬釉的優秀傳統,燒製出了如此器般色澤烏亮、釉面瑩潤的紫金釉,展示了雍正單色釉的最高水準。

北京故宮博物院藏一套十二件雍正款單色釉菊瓣形盤,包括紫金釉,見1999年香港出版故宮博物院藏文物珍品全集《顏色釉》,282-283頁,圖版257號。《清檔.雍正記事雜錄》中記載:雍正十一年(1733年)「十二月二十七日,年希堯家人鄭天賜送來各式菊花式瓷盤(內每色一件)呈覽。奉旨:著江西燒造瓷器處照此樣各色燒造四十件。」

北京首都博物館藏同色盤一件,見1993年台北出版熊寥著《官窰名瓷》,圖版153號;另一例子1977年於香港藝術館《敏求精舍—明清單色釉瓷展覽》中展出,圖錄圖版95號;以及倫敦大維德基金會藏品一件,見圖錄第6輯,圖版B597號。

同款盤見H.M. Knight Collection舊藏,後成為Hall Family Collection藏品;1988年展出於牛津Ashmolean Museum舉辦東方陶瓷學會展覽《Iron in the Fire》,圖錄圖版90號;2004年9月21日於紐約佳士得拍賣,拍品305號。

此器源自K.W.Wollcomebe-Boyce舊藏(編號17);後分別由E.G. Kostolany及Lorant Goldschlager收藏。並錄於1984年牛津出版A. du Boulay著《Christie’s Pictorial History of Chinese Ceramics》,223頁,圖版14號。
來源
The K.W. Woollcombe-Boyce Collection (no. 17)
The E.G. Kostolany Collection
The Lorant Goldschlager Collection
出版
A. du Boulay, Christie's Pictorial History of Chinese Ceramics, Oxford, 1984, p. 223, fig. 14

榮譽呈獻

Aster Ng
Aster Ng

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拍品專文

Chrysanthemum-shaped dishes from the Yongzheng period were made in a series of twelve colours, a complete set in the collection of the Palace Museum, Beijing is illustrated in Monochrome Porcelain,The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum, Hong Kong, 1999, pp. 282-283, no. 257. Six are illustrated by Feng Xianming, Wenwu, 1984, p. 37, no. 10, where the author notes that a decree was issued in the eleventh year of Yongzheng (corresponding to 1733) instructing Nian Xiyao, Minister of the Imperial Household, to send 'the twelve colours of chrysanthemum dishes, one of each colour, for the inspection of the permanent guardian of the treasury and chief eunuch Samuha'. The decree further mentions 'forty pieces to be fired of every type according to the samples'.

Other similar Yongzheng cafe-au-lait glazed dishes are published, one in the Capital Museum, Beijing, illustrated by Xiong Liao, Beauty of Ceramics: Gems of the Official Kilns, Taipei, 1993, pl. 153; one included in the Min Chiu Society exhibition, Monochrome Ceramics of Ming and Ch'ing Dynasties, Hong Kong Museum of Art, 1977, illustrated in the Catalogue, no. 95; and one with a pale cafe-au-lait enamel in the Percival David Foundation, illustrated in the Catalogue, Section 6, no. B597.

Compare a similar brown-enamelled chrysanthemum dish, previously in the H. M. Knight and the Hall Family Collections, and also exhibited at the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, Iron in the Fire, 1988, The Oriental Ceramic Society, Catalogue, no. 90. This brown chrysanthemum dish was sold at Christie's New York, 21 September 2004, lot 305.

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