AN EGYPTIAN GOLD AND ENAMEL BA BIRD AMULET

LATE PERIOD-PTOLEMAIC PERIOD, CIRCA 664-30 B.C.

细节

AN EGYPTIAN GOLD AND ENAMEL BA BIRD AMULET
LATE PERIOD-PTOLEMAIC PERIOD, CIRCA 664-30 B.C.
Human-headed, with outstretched wings, detailed facial features and feathering on body, the obverse of wings and tail with intricate pattern of cloisonné casing with remains of enamel
1 5/8 in. (4.2 cm.) wide

来源

Private collection, France; acquired in 1975.

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拍品专文

According to C. Andrews, Amulets of Ancient Egypt, London, 1994, p. 67-68, 'Ba is the name given to that uniquely Egyptian combination of human head on falcon's body which represents pictorially one of the three principal spirit forms which survived death... The Ba perhaps embodied the characteristics or personality of a man (or woman), the individual traits which distinguished him from all other human beings. It was the Ba which revisited the world of the living, traveled across the sky in the sun god's boat and anxiously witnessed the weighing of the heart in the Underworld lest, in spite of the heart scarab, the result prevented entry to the Egyptian paradise.'

Egyptian gold and cloisonné Ba birds are extremely rare. For another similar, cf. R. Fazzini, Images for Eternity: Egyptian Art from Berkeley and Brooklyn, Brooklyn, 1975, p. 126, no. 110.