PORTRAIT OF THE EMPEROR AURANGZEB
THE PROPERTY OF A PRIVATE COLLECTOR TWO MUGHAL PORTRAITS FROM THE IMPERIAL ATELIER
PORTRAIT OF THE EMPEROR AURANGZEB

BY ANUP CHATTAR, MUGHAL INDIA, 1658-59 AD, CALLIGRAPHIC PANEL SIGNED 'ABD AL-WAHHAB, SAFAVID IRAN, DATED AH 1079/1668-9 AD

細節
PORTRAIT OF THE EMPEROR AURANGZEB
BY ANUP CHATTAR, MUGHAL INDIA, 1658-59 AD, CALLIGRAPHIC PANEL SIGNED 'ABD AL-WAHHAB, SAFAVID IRAN, DATED AH 1079/1668-9 AD
Painted during his first year of reign, ink heightened with gold on paper, finely painted full length portrait of the emperor facing right holding a sword in his left hand and a fly-whisk in his right, colophon in black below reading 'amala anup chattar sana ahad (painted by Anup Chattar in the first year), scrolling vine border within gold and coloured rules, on album leaf painted with gold floral lattice, the reverse with a nasta'liq quatrain in gold clouds on plain ground, signed 'Abd al-Wahhab and dated AH 1079/1668-9 AD, between gold illuminated margins, one light crease to miniature, borders slightly trimmed
Miniature 9½ x 5 5/8in. (24.2 x 14.2cm.) Panel 11¾ x 8½in. (29.8 x 21.5cm.)
來源
Christie's South Kensington, 13 April 2000, lot 300.

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拍品專文

At least ten miniature paintings have been ascribed to Anup Chattar (Som Prakash Verma, Mughal Painters and their Work, Delhi 1994). He is thought to have started his career under Shah Jahan and perhaps worked for Dara Shikoh. Two portraits in the India Office Library can be dated to circa 1640 (Falk and Archer, Indian miniatures in the India Office Library, 1981, p.82, no.70). Another, also in the Indian Office Library is dated AH 1090 1679 AD (Falk and Archer, op. cit., p.94, no.117).

A scribe named 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Husayni is recorded as a Husayni Sayyid of Mashhad and a grandson and pupil of Sultan 'Ali Mashhadi. None of his recorded works, which are all calligraphic folios, except maybe this panel are dated. Qadi Ahmad met him in Mashhad when 'Abd al-Wahhab was 80 years old (Mehdi Bayani, Ahval va Asar-e Khosh-Nevisan, Vol. II, Tehran, 1346 sh., pp. 421-22 and V. Minorsky (translated), A Treatise by Qadi Ahmad son of Mir Munhsi, Calligraphers and Painters, 1959, Washington, p. 138). Two manuscripts signed by 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Husayni sold at Christie's, King Street Rooms, 6 October 2009, lot 124 and 5 October 2010, lot 218.
See the following lot for another portrait by Anup Chattar.

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