Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (Middelburg 1803-1862 Cleves)
'' ! '' Lots Imported from outside the EU. The buy… Read more
Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (Middelburg 1803-1862 Cleves)

A winter landscape with figures conversing on a snowy path and skaters on a frozen canal at the entrance of a fortified tower

Details
Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (Middelburg 1803-1862 Cleves)
A winter landscape with figures conversing on a snowy path and skaters on a frozen canal at the entrance of a fortified tower
signed and dated 'B.C. Koekkoek 1856' (lower right); and inscribed 'Dit Schilderijtje, voorstel- -lende: een landschap bij winter, waarin benevens eenige moderne gebouwen, sich eene oude Burgh-poort bevind, is geschilderd in 1856 door B.C. Koekkoek' (on a label attached to the reverse) with the artist's seal
oil on panel
31 x 41.5 cm.
Provenance
Johan and Joachim Sailer, Graz, 1899; by whom be bequiffed to the Landesbildergalerie, Graz. cat. 1903, no 26.
with Franz Schebesta's Erben, Vienna, 1960.
with P.A. Scheen, The Hague, 1960.
Mr R.P. Schoonheim, Wassenaar.
with R. Green, London, 1978-9.
Literature
F. Gorissen, B.C. Koekkoek 1803-1862, Düsseldorf, 1962, no. 56/29.
P.A. Scheen, Lexicon Nederlandse Beeldende Kunstenaars 1750-1880, The Hague, 1981, no. 221.
Special notice
'' ! '' Lots Imported from outside the EU. The buyer's premium is 48.75% incl. VAT over the first €20,000, plus 42.8% incl. VAT of the hammer price between €20,001 and €800.000, plus 33.28% incl. VAT of any amount in excess of 800.000.

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Kimberley Oldenburg
Kimberley Oldenburg

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Lot Essay

Barend Cornelis Koekkoek was born into a family of talented painters. His father Johannes Hermanus Koekkoek (1778-1851) was an esteemed marine painter and Barend Cornelis himself went on to gather critical acclaim for his romantic landscapes. In his view, nature equalled perfection and A great appreciation for all that nature has to offer shines through in many of his paintings. They are a poetic representation of reality, enhanced by a wondrous reflection of light. The artist considered light to be the heart and soul of life: "Beschouwt vooral de werking van het licht, want dat is de ziel van alles";"Light guides the viewer's eyes through each painting, touching upon all important aspects of the landscape and the people that inhabit it."

In the present picture, Koekkoek has deployed an array of compositional tools. In the foreground the snow-covered path is flanked by a majestic oak tree and the fortified bridge, which covers the frozen stream. This limits the depth to counterbalance the tunnel like effect created to lead the eye of the viewer to the church tower in the far distance. The light, which enters the picture pane from the left, highlights the tower, and the oak tree, creating a second axe around which the composition is carefully orchestrated. Furthermore Koekkoek has used a staged composition, with the first plan of the staffage and the sunlit architecture and the second plan the sun derived town and forest in the background.

The present lot exemplifies the 'Sehnsucht' Barend Cornelis Koekkoek strived for from 1850 onwards: a melancholic nostalgia or wistful longing that formed the core of Romanticism. In literature and the visual arts this reminiscence was expressed in motives such as far-away countries, historical subjects and typical nationalist events. The idealised representation takes the viewer to a perfect day in the most painterly season of the year.

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