A FOLIO FROM THE DE LUYNES ALBUM
A FOLIO FROM THE DE LUYNES ALBUM
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A FOLIO FROM THE DE LUYNES ALBUM

MUGHAL INDIA, ONE SIDE ATTRIBUTABLE TO HIRANAND, CIRCA 1600

细节
A FOLIO FROM THE DE LUYNES ALBUM
MUGHAL INDIA, ONE SIDE ATTRIBUTABLE TO HIRANAND, CIRCA 1600
Gouache heightened with gold on paper, verso with a royal figure out hawking on horseback accompanied by a tumultuous crowd of courtiers and attendants on horseback and on foot set in a rocky landscape with a domed shrine in the top right-hand corner, recto inspired by a European print with an enthroned robed figure in the company of two jesters, set in monochrome borders with wide white margins
Recto painting 12 3/8 x 8¼in. (31.5 x 21cm.); verso painting 7 1/8 x 4½in. (18 x 11.5cm.); folio 18 1/8 x 12 5/8in. (46 x 32cm.)

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Andrew Butler-Wheelhouse
Andrew Butler-Wheelhouse

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The hunting scene can be attributed to the artist Hiranand dating to circa 1600. The main figures, particularly the attendant carrying a gun in the foreground have quite high foreheads and expressive features. A good comparison cfan be made with a work attributed to Hiranand in the Freer Gallery of Art from the Akbarnama dated to circa 1604, (inv.1952.31; Milo Cleveland Beach, The Imperial Image: Paintings for the Mughal Court, Washington, 1981, Cat. no.12f).

The fine modelling of both the facial features and the delicate outlines of this European inspired scene make this a remarkably refined work of its time. A European inspired biblical scene by the Mughal artist Kesu Das attributed to circa 1590 depicts figures with expressive gestures very similar to the striking figures present in our painting. It has been suggested that our painting is a Deccani rather than Mughal copy of a European original. However the composition and in particular the foreground with two figures depicted only from their head and shoulders upwards outside the walled compound is distinctly Mughal.