A VERY RARE EARLY MING BROWN-GLAZED MOULDED 'DRAGON' STEM BOWL
明十五世紀 紫金釉印雲龍紋高足盌

MING DYNASTY, 15TH CENTURY

細節
盌撇口,弧腹,腹下歛收,下承高足,足內中空、外撇。通體施紫金釉。盌內印雲龍紋,外壁光素。

高足盌又稱靶盃,盛於元代,明代初期十分流行。紫金釉又稱醬釉或柿色釉,是以鐵為呈色劑的高温色釉,出現於宋代。明曹昭在《格古要論》記載道:「有紫定色紫,有黑定色黑如漆,土具白,其價高於白定 」,可見紫金 釉在當時甚為珍貴。

此器造型圓潤俊俏,已非元末及洪武時期的粗大厚重風格,傳世品種不為多見。一件定為明永樂的紫金釉靶盞,見2010 年文物出版社出版《景德鎮出土明代御窯瓷器》,圖版34 號。

榮譽呈獻

Nick Wilson
Nick Wilson

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拍品專文

Brown-glazed stem bowls from the early Ming period are extremely rare, with most published examples being red-, white-, celadon-glazed or blue and white wares. A close comparison to the current lot is a slightly larger brown-glazed stem bowl excavated from the Yongle stratum at Jingdezhen, illustrated in Jingdezhen chutu Mingdai yuyao ciqi, Beijing, 2009, pl. 34.

Monochrome glazed stem bowls were important ritual objects for the imperial court during the Ming dynasty, it is therefore not uncommon to find dragon designs, symbols for imperial power, on such wares. Compare to a red-glazed stem bowl decorated with moulded dragons and Yongle mark, excavated from the Yongle stratum at Zhushan in Jingdezhen and illustrated in Huangdi de ciqi, Shanghai, 2010, pl. 34.

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