A PAIR OF LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED BOIS SATINE, AMARANTH AND MARQUETRY COMMODES
PROPERTY FROM THE ESTATE OF EUGENIE FROMER (LOT 316)
A PAIR OF LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED BOIS SATINE, AMARANTH AND MARQUETRY COMMODES

BY NICOLAS PETIT, CIRCA 1760-1765

細節
A PAIR OF LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED BOIS SATINE, AMARANTH AND MARQUETRY COMMODES
BY NICOLAS PETIT, CIRCA 1760-1765
Each with serpentine molded marble top above a pair of drawers inlaid sans traverse with a flower-filled basket and surrounded by foliate encadrements, the apron mounted with a foliate cartouche, on cabriole legs with pierced foliate chutes terminating in scrolling sabots, one with rouge royale top and stamped N*PETIT and JME twice, the other with yellow breccia top and stamped JME, minor differences to construction and chasing
35 in. (89 cm.) high, 55¼ in. (140 cm.) wide, 26¼ in. (67 cm.) deep (2)
來源
Acquired from Jacques Seligmann, Paris.
Mrs. Henry Walters; Parke-Bernet Galleries Inc., 3 May 1941, lots 1430-1431.
拍場告示
Please note the additional provenance for this lot:
Acquired from Jacques Seligmann, Paris.
Mrs. Henry Walters; Parke-Bernet Galleries Inc., 3 May 1941, lots 1430-1431.

The present commodes were sold as part of the collection of Mrs. Henry Walters in 1941. Mrs. Walters (née Sarah Green) was the wife of Henry Walters, president of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. With his father, William, the great industrialist and railroad magnate, Henry built up a spectacular collection of fine and decorative arts initially installed in their residences and later moved to the Walters Art Museum, which the family founded and endowed in Baltimore. The 1941 sale, featuring an extraordinary group of fine French furniture, Old Master pictures and objets d'art was a watershed moment for the collecting field.

榮譽呈獻

Anne Igelbrink
Anne Igelbrink

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拍品專文

Nicolas Petit, maître in 1761.

This spectacular pair of commodes epitomizes the goût rocaille in mid-18th century France as interpreted by the celebrated ébéniste Nicolas Petit. While their form and decoration are typical of the grand productions of the period, their exquisitely chased bronze mounts are of unusually high quality; almost on par with those by makers such as BVRB.

In the early part of his career, Petit worked primarily for fellow cabinetmakers, marchands-ébénistes and marchands-merciers. By the early 1770's, Petit was also a marchand-ébéniste, the commercial aspect of which would become increasingly prevalent later in his career and lead to the establishment of an important base of private clients including the duc d'Orléans and the duc de Bouillon (see P. Lemonnier, 'Nicolas Petit, un ébéniste prospère,' L'Estampille L'Objet d'Art, January 1990, p. 50). While much of Petit's production is in the fashionable Transitional style of the 1760's and 1770's, these commodes are a rare example of his work in the full-blown Louis XV 'pittoresque' style.

Petit established his atelier during the height of furniture production in the Louis XV period. As a result, seemingly few extant works - to say nothing of pairs - can be compared to the present commodes. One such example with similar proportions, formerly with Segoura, is illustrated in A. Droguet, Nicolas Petit, Paris, 2001, p. 51. An additional comparison can be drawn to a commode in the collection of the Musée Lambinet which, despite its different form, has similar decoration and mounts to the present lot (see A. Droguet, 'Nicolas Petit I, la rédecouverte d'un ébéniste talenteux,' p. 110).

This pair of commodes could, therefore, be considered a unique aspect of his extant oeuvre. At the time of the creation of the present pair, Petit is known to have collaborated with a number of dealers, including the marchand-mercier Hennebert, and the present lot could be the result of one such partnership, possibly commissioned by a prominent aristocratic client. A pair of commodes of this exceptional quality rarely appears on the market, and represents today, as it would have au XVIIIe, a splendid tour de force of the goût Louis XV.

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