PORTRAIT OF A DECCANI SULTAN, POSSIBLY 'ALI ADIL SHAH II
A FOLIO FROM THE NASIR AL-DIN SHAH ALBUM
PORTRAIT OF A DECCANI SULTAN, POSSIBLY 'ALI ADIL SHAH II

NORTH INDIA, THE BORDERS CIRCA 1627-45; PORTRAIT CIRCA 1800-20

Details
PORTRAIT OF A DECCANI SULTAN, POSSIBLY 'ALI ADIL SHAH II
NORTH INDIA, THE BORDERS CIRCA 1627-45; PORTRAIT CIRCA 1800-20
Ink, transparent pigments and gold on paper, standing, facing right, the young sultan turbanned and nimbed, his right hand rests on his sword, laid down on cream card with finely illuminated floral borders showing a floral scroll between intertwined gold arabesques, with two seal impressions, one reading Hasan'ali and dated AH 1220 (?), the other reading 'Abdullah Q[..] and dated AH 1230
Painting 6 1/8 x 3 3/8in. (15.6 x 8.8cm.); page 12¾ x 7 7/8in. (32.4 x 20cm.)

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Lot Essay

The borders of a page from the Nasir al-Din Shah Album in the Chester Beatty Library are almost identical to those of the present album page. They consist of intertwined gold bands on plain cream card, each band filled with a gold meander of composite flowers and joined by cusped medallions at the corners and to the middle of the long edge. A vine of polychrome composite flowers meanders between the gold arabesque. See Elaine Wright, Muraqqa', Imperial Mughal Albums from the Chester Beatty Library, Dublin, Alexandria, 2008, cat.77 and 78, pp.424-427.
This famous Indian album was in Iran during the 19th century. It was altered by order of Nasir al-Din Shah (r.1848-1896), after whom the album is named. The alteration included the pasting of later Indian and Iranian paintings onto some of the folios and also the addition of "new" inner borders. The present folio was probably alterded in this way. Eighty-four folios are in the Gulistan Palace Library, fourteen are in the Chester Beatty Library and at least another eighteen folios are dispersed in various collections (https://www.cbl.ie/Exhibitions/Past-Exhibitions/Travelling-Exhibition/T he-Nasir-al-Din-Shah-Album.aspx).

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