A SOUTH ARABIAN LIMESTONE PILLAR STELE
A SOUTH ARABIAN LIMESTONE PILLAR STELE

CIRCA 3RD-1ST CENTURY B.C.

Details
A SOUTH ARABIAN LIMESTONE PILLAR STELE
CIRCA 3RD-1ST CENTURY B.C.
Rectangular in form, with triangular face and features sculpted in raised relief, with almond-shaped eyes, the forehead merging into the straight rectangular nose, small mouth with pursed lips, a five letter inscription below with the name of the dead, with remains of red pigment
12¼ in. (31 cm.) high
Provenance
U.A.E. art market.
Private collection, UK, acquired 1986.

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Georgina Aitken
Georgina Aitken

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Lot Essay

For similar cf. J. Schiettecatte et al., San'a' National Museum, Part III Collection of Funerary Stelae from the Jawf Valley, Sanaa, 2008, nos 67 and 78.

The inscription here is an extremely rare survival of a palimpsest, with one name having been inscribed over another original text. This original text probably read: 'Ayub-il', a Hadramautic name (cf. G. L. Harding, Index and Concordance of Pre-Islamic Names and Inscriptions, Toronto, 1971, p. 450), with the later overcut reading: 'Hin'am', deriving from the Qatabanian language (cf. Harding, p. 626). Presumably this palimpsest was utilised in order to furnish a cheaper gravestone for the latter individual.

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