A BRONZE FIGURE OF VENUS OR AMPHITRITE
A BRONZE FIGURE OF VENUS OR AMPHITRITE

ATTRIBUTED TO FRANCESCO FANELLI (D. 1661), CIRCA 1645

Details
A BRONZE FIGURE OF VENUS OR AMPHITRITE
ATTRIBUTED TO FRANCESCO FANELLI (D. 1661), CIRCA 1645
Depicted standing contrapposto on an integrally cast square base, and a later ormolu-mounted square porphyry veneered pedestal; dark warm brown patina
18¾ in. (48 cm.) high; 26 in. (66 cm.) high, overall
Provenance
Collection of Mrs. M. Frost, sold Sotheby's London, 19 December 1963, lot 132 (£390).
Literature
Die Kunst und das schone Heim, 1972, p. 688, fig. 4.
M. Leithe-Jasper, Renaissance Master Bronzes from the Collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, London, 1986, no. 75, pp. 274-6.

COMPARATIVE LITERATURE:
S. Haag and F. Kirchwger (ed.), Treasures of the Habsburgs, Vienna, 2012, p. 262.

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Laetitia Delaloye
Laetitia Delaloye

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Lot Essay

Previously ascribed to Jerome Duquesnoy, another version of this model in private hands was recently found to bear the signature of Francesco Fanelli, an Italian artist who became the court sculptor to Charles I. As such, the current bronze, along with other versions, such as those in the Kunsthistorisches Museum (Vienna, inv. no. KK 8932), Rijksmuseum (Amsterdam, inv. no. 5850) and the National Gallery of Art (Washington, inv. no. 80.4.10), have been subsequently attributed to Fanelli.

The statuette in Vienna was in the collection of the Archduke Leopold Wilhelm (1614-62), the second son of Emperor Ferdinand II and regent of the Spanish Netherlands from 1647 to 1656. He amassed an extensive collection of artworks, including over 1400 paintings and 500 sculptures, which provided the foundation of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. The statuette of Venus can be seen in the 1652 painting of the Archduke's gallery in Brussels by David Teniers the Younger (KHM, inv. no. 739), where it appears in a prominent position on the cabinet beside the window. This provides a terminus ante quem for the creation of the present model which is comparable in quality and facture to the version in Vienna.

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