A PAIR OF GEORGE III SILVER POT A OILLE AND COVERS
A PAIR OF GEORGE III SILVER POT A OILLE AND COVERS

MARK OF FREDERICK KANDLER, LONDON, 1771

Details
A PAIR OF GEORGE III SILVER POT A OILLE AND COVERS
MARK OF FREDERICK KANDLER, LONDON, 1771
Each shaped circular and on four foliage capped scroll feet, with two similar handles and gadrooned border, the detachable covers with gadrooned, shell and foliage band and a detachable finial cast as a cauliflower above foliage, later engraved with a coat-of-arms, each marked underneath and on cover bezel, further engraved underneath with a scratchweight '69=0' and '69=7', one with a later plated liner
11 5/8 in. (29.5 cm.) wide over handles
126 oz. 12 dwt. (3,938 gr.)
The arms are those of Gregory, almost certainly for Gregory de Ligne Gregory (1786-1854).
Provenance
Gregory de Ligne Gregory (1786-1854) of Harlaxton Manor, Lincolnshire, by bequest to
Sir Glynne Earle Welby-Gregory 3rd Bt. (1806-1875) and then by descent.
Literature
Inventory of articles (heirlooms, including library and works of art) at Harlaxton New Manor House, 1864-66, National Archives, Kew, Ms. J 90/1217, p. 59-60, nos. 93-94, ‘Plate’:
No. 93, ‘A small soup tureen and cover cauliflower handle – 77 oz. 10 dwt.’
No. 94, ‘A similar soup tureen – 77 oz. 7 dwt.’

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Matilda Burn
Matilda Burn

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Lot Essay

These pot à oilles were made specifcally to serve oille, a meat ragout of Spanish origin, whereas shaped-oval tureens were used for soup. The pot à oille would have been part of a great number of varied dishes set out at the same time on a large table. When dining à la Française guests seated around the dining table could serve themselves from those dishes closest to them. Several dishes of the same food were placed at various points, so that no matter where a diner was seated he had a selection of dishes nearby. As the possibilities for display and grandeur at such dinners evolved, dishes were set out in symmetrical and increasingly intricate patterns, templates for which began to appear in courtly cookbooks and household management manuals.

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