IMPORTANTE PAIRE DE DAGUES RITUELLES EN IVOIRE SCULPTE, PHURBU
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IMPORTANTE PAIRE DE DAGUES RITUELLES EN IVOIRE SCULPTE, PHURBU

CHINE, DYNASTIE MING, CIRCA XVIEME SIECLE

Details
IMPORTANTE PAIRE DE DAGUES RITUELLES EN IVOIRE SCULPTE, PHURBU
CHINE, DYNASTIE MING, CIRCA XVIEME SIECLE
The three-sided blades are carved with flames to the edges. A makara head with short curling snout is depicted above each blade. The central section of the handle is formed by a knop carved with a double band of lotus petals. The top section consists of three heads, each with a wrathful facial expression, including protruding eyes and open mouths displaying fangs. There are traces of polychrome decoration.
6 7/8 in. (17.5 cm.) high
Provenance
Acquired from Spink & Son, Ltd., London, March 1994.
Special notice
Prospective purchasers are advised that several countries prohibit the importation of property containing materials from endangered species, including but not limited to coral, ivory and tortoiseshell. Accordingly, prospective purchasers should familiarize themselves with relevant customs regulations prior to bidding if they intend to import this lot into another country.
Further details
AN IMPORTANT PAIR OF CARVED AND PAINTED IVORY RITUAL DAGGERS, PHURBU
CHINA, MING DYNASTY, CIRCA 16TH CENTURY

Lot Essay

These ritual daggers were used during certain religious ceremonies. In fact the word phur is the Tibetan translation of the Sanskrit word kila literally meaning a nail or peg. The dagger is used to nail down negative forces and evil spirits to the ground but also to bind them. The knot just above the makara-heads stands for the binding element while the three-blade dagger nails the evil spirits to the earth. Most of these, like this ivory pair, are small and were placed on tables in front of the monk or lama executing the ceremony.
Phurbu pairs sculpted from ivory are extremely rare. Furthermore this pair represents an early type based on the rather square demon faces, their simple hairdo and the short trunks of the makara-heads. Perhaps they can even date back to the fifteenth century when Tibetan Buddhism flourished at the Chinese court of successive emperors.

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