Roswell Park, 19th Century
PROPERTY FROM THE ESTATE OF JANE SUPINO
Roswell Park, 19th Century

A View of the Conflagration of Part of the U.S. Armory, Springfield, Mass., March 2, AD. 1824

Details
Roswell Park, 19th Century
A View of the Conflagration of Part of the U.S. Armory, Springfield, Mass., March 2, AD. 1824
ink and watercolor on paper
Sight 19 1/2 x 27 1/2 in.
Provenance
Mrs. Roswell Park Collin May, whose husband was a descendant of the artist
Sold, Robert Herron Auctions, Austerlitz, New York, 1974
Dana Tillou, Buffalo, New York
Mr. and Mrs. William E. Wiltshire III, Richmond, Virginia
Sold, Sotheby Parke Bernet, New York, 30 April 1981, lot 5
Literature
Richard B. Woodward, American Folk Painting: Selections from the Collection of Mr. and Mrs. William E. Wiltshire III (Richmond, 1977), p. 53, no. 22.
Exhibited
Richmond, Virginia, The Virginia Museum, and travelling, American Folk Painting: Selections from the Collection of Mr. and Mrs. William E. Wiltshire III, 29 November 1977 - 8 January 1978.

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Lot Essay

With detailed figures and bold, bright flames, this work chronicles the townspeople of Springfield, Massachusetts attempting to extinguish the blaze that ignited at the U.S. Armory on March 2, 1824. With the rise of illustrated journalism, depictions of often-destructive urban fires became increasingly popular, culminating in the mid nineteenth-century with several lithography series produced by Currier & Ives. The present lot is distinguished by its early date and for the fact that it is an original work.

In 1777, General George Washington scouted and approved the site for the building of the Springfield Armory, which originally functioned as a warehouse for the storage of armaments. Soon after, it became a manufactory, responsible for the production of the majority of United States firearms until its closing in 1968, when it became a museum. The fire that erupted in 1824 gutted but did not destroy the building, which was later rebuilt and eventually connected to the building on its right. Realizing that the conflagration would not be easily extinguished by the bucket brigade, the townspeople turned their attention to rescuing the rifles housed in the building, illustrated in boxes scattered about the lawn.

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