AN ALBUM PAGE WITH ROYAL PORTRAITS
AN ALBUM PAGE WITH ROYAL PORTRAITS
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PROPERTY OF A PRIVATE GREEK COLLECTORThe following lot comes from a Private Greek Collector. The present owner inherited it in 1965 from his uncle, Mr. Kleon Kittas. Kittas spent much of the early part of the 20th century in India. He was reported to have been an advisor on western art to several royal collectors there and to have received the manuscripts from a royal patron as a token of thanks for his crucial services.
AN ALBUM PAGE WITH ROYAL PORTRAITS

PROBABLY BIJAPUR, CENTRAL INDIA, 17TH CENTURY

細節
AN ALBUM PAGE WITH ROYAL PORTRAITS
PROBABLY BIJAPUR, CENTRAL INDIA, 17TH CENTURY
Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, the folio set with three paintings; a portrait of Mughal Emperor Jahangir, wearing a translucent jama and ikat-style and gold double patka and holding a European sword, a green ground behind him and cusped illuminated arch above; a smaller portrait on the right of a youth with a flower also in a translucent jama on a brown background below an elegant gold and polychrome headpiece; below them a tinted drawing of an elephant family with two mahuts, laid down on elegant Safavid margins with dense foliage inhabited by deer and mythical creatures, backed onto marble paper with a seal impression
Portrait of Jahangir 4½ x 2¾in. (11.4 x 6.8cm.); folio 13 x 7 5/8in. (32.8 x 19.2cm.)

拍品專文

This interesting album page beautifully illustrates the cultural connections between the Deccani and Safavid courts during the 17th century. The page is mounted with sections of gold and polychrome Safavid illuminated headings and set in Safavid margins with detailed flowering plants inhabited by various animals including a tiger and a simurgh.
The lower tinted drawing which depicts a family of elephants and two mahuts is closely related to a painting of an elephant trampling a horse which is attributed to mid-17th century Deccan and is currently on loan to the Ashmolean Museum of Art from the Howard Hodgkin Collection (Inv. LI118.91; Navina Najat Haidar and Marika Sardar, Sultans of Deccan India: 1500-1700 Opulence and Fantasy, Exhibition Catalogue, New York, 2015, no.78, p.167). The large bull elephants in both works have very similar harnesses with gilded pendants and bells.
The strong brown background and the hue of the translucent jama on the portrait of the young prince holding flowers, relate this work to portraits produced in Bijapur during the first quarter of the 17th century, (Haidar and Sardar, op.cit., pp.114-15, cat.40, 41 and 42).
The portrait of Jahangir (r.1605-27), depicts the ruler with a similar coloured jama and with a slightly unwound flat turban suggesting that it may have been a Deccani artist who painted this work, not fully familiar with this Mughal headgear. The large fleshy flowering plants which appear in all of the paintings resemble those which adorn works from Bijapur from the second quarter of the 17th century. A portrait of Sultan Ibrahim ‘Adil Shah II attributed to the Bodleian painter and dated to circa 1620 shows similar large flowering plants (Haidar and Sardar, op.cit., cat.42, p.115).

For another painting from the same album, see the following lot.

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