Paul Guiragossian (Lebanese, 1926-1993)
Buyers of imported objects collected or shipped wi… Read more PROPERTY FROM A PROMINENT ARMENIAN PRIVATE COLLECTION
Paul Guiragossian (Lebanese, 1926-1993)

In the Nature

Details
Paul Guiragossian (Lebanese, 1926-1993)
In the Nature
signed 'Paul' (lower left)
oil on canvas
39 3/8 x 35 ½in. (100 x 90cm.)
Painted in 1986-1987
Provenance
Acquired directly from the artist by the present owner's mother and thence by descent.
Literature
M. Zirani, Paul Guiragossian, Garni & Erebouni Printing Co. 1987, no. 99 (illustrated in colour, p. 112; titled ‘Terre-Mère (Mother Earth)’ and incorrectly dated 1985).
Exhibited
New York, Los Angeles & Montreal, Tekeyan Cultural Association, Paul Guiragossian: Recent Paintings, 1987, no. 8 (illustrated in colour).
Special notice
Buyers of imported objects collected or shipped within the GCC (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE) are subject to a 5% import duty on the low estimate (identified by the symbol * in the catalogue). For GCC buyers, please note that duty is paid at origin (In Dubai) and not in the importing country. As such, duty paid in Dubai is treated as final duty payment as per GCC’s custom laws. It is the buyers’ responsibility to ascertain and pay all taxes due. For more information, please contact Buyer Payments at +971 (0)4 425 5647.
Further details
The Paul Guiragossian Foundation, Beirut, has kindly confirmed the authenticity of this work. We would like to thank the Paul Guiragossian Foundation for their assistance in researching this painting.

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Lot Essay

An exquisite and luscious example from Lebanese Modern master Paul Guiragossian’s later works, In the Nature painted between 1986 and 1987 reveals the artist’s unequalled mastery of colour and line. With thick and elongated brushstrokes in various nuances of white coupled with radiant greens, reds, yellows and blues, the composition reflects every facet of the human condition with a rich complexity through multiple figurative references, while simultaneously revealing the artist’s appeal for abstraction.
Born in Jerusalem in 1926 to Armenian parents who survived the Genocide, Paul Guiragossian started painting at an early age, painting charming motifs on children’s kites that he often watched from the window. In the early 1940s, the artist attended Studio Yarkon in Jaffa to improve his passion for painting and a few years later. It was in Jerusalem that he encountered a young charming girl, who many years later in New Jersey would reconnect with the artist and acquire this resplendent work.

Fleeing the Arab-Israeli conflict following the Nakba, Guiragossian emigrated alongside his family to Lebanon. With access to new and interesting elements of inspiration to work off of, such as Christian Iconography prevalent in the Byzantine history of Lebanon, in the late 1950s, Guiragossian was granted a scholarship and travelled to Florence and Paris to pursue his studies in painting.
He soon discarded the academicism of his peers and fought for abstraction, liberating himself from the confines of the discernible human figure. Experiencing exile since a very tender age, his background undoubtedly highly influenced his body of work as he responded, through art, to the region’s historical context, while engaging with the post modern notions of identity and the Other.
The thick impasto applied on the canvas in In the Nature offers a sculptural and Expressionist quality that allows the figures to leap out of the canvas, captivating the viewer in its enchanting mood. The robust, seemingly female, figures stand side by side, an element of playfulness emanating from these liberal strokes, as if to capture a scene of women happily enjoying an afternoon in the sunshine and beautiful field, at one with nature. Although physical features such as faces and hands are alluded to throughout the composition, the work is utterly abstracted; its emphasis remains on the play between the different strokes, between the infinite and vibrant hues of colour and the contrast of representations of nature in the foreground that are juxtaposed against the masses of figures huddled together. Offering an intricate sense of depth and dynamism, Guiragossian manages to capture the vivacity of the scene and simultaneously the beauty of nature itself through his delicate layering of thick in paint of vibrant hues that are reminiscent of the tones used by the Fauves a few decades earlier.

The colour palette in the present work, reminiscent of the vivacious and deeply saturated colours present in nature, is exceptional, bringing to light Guiragossian’s arduous skill as he meticulously and effectively combines pigments in a way that is balanced, alluding to happiness, optimism and enlightenment; it evokes the sentiment of joy that comes along with a pleasant day out in the fresh air enjoying nature, the warmth and comfort of the sun shining gloriously on the beautiful flowers all around.

In the 1980s, the Middle East was in upheaval and Lebanon was witnessing the last years of a ravaging civil war; violent confrontations flared up particularly in Beirut in 1986 following the Lebanese Forces coup. With this in mind it becomes clear, on closer inspection that although Guiragossian’s composition emanates a sentiment of positivity, as these patches and strokes of colour are adjacent but never overlap, they become a metaphor for themes of solitude even in close knit communities as a result of war. The colours that previously seem to radiate an optimistic glow shift to become loud and aggressive; an underlying hint to the sentiments of suffering, misery and depression. Thus his boisterous composition equally disguises a sense of betrayal, despair and anguish, as if to refer to the upheaval and chaos that the artist witnessed during the years of a ravaging civil war.

In 1987-1988, this painting along with several other works were, in a series of exhibitions organised by the Tekeyan Cultural Organisation, showcased in New York, Los Angeles and Montreal. When the artist, his son and wife visited the Armenian family from which the young muse belonged after reconnecting in New York, the rekindling of their friendship in turn instigated a deep rooted need to exhibit Guiragossian’s talent and thus they later took some of the works to be displayed at a school owned by the family in New Jersey. In the Nature, thus became intrinsic part of the family collection revered for its representation of a childhood memory filled with hope.

With his captivating painting, Guiragossian represents an authentic human reality, flowing amidst the pain shared by his people and their struggle for unity, goodness and love. The figures interact as they frolic together and extract their strength from one another. The duality that is often explored in Guiragossian’s paintings is here conquered through form and colour and the textural quality of the present composition creates a tangible sense of depth. The result is a visually arresting and impulsive work of art. It is an extraordinary example from Guiragossian’s later series of works, resplendent in its vibrancy. It oscillates between happiness and sadness, expressing hope for a brighter future while alluding to an everlasting sense of melancholy. Undeniably a masterpiece, In the Nature reveals the infinite manifestations of the human condition.

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