AN ILLUSTRATION TO A RAGAMALA SERIES: DESHAVARADI RAGINI OF BHAIRAVA RAGA
AN ILLUSTRATION TO A RAGAMALA SERIES: DESHAVARADI RAGINI OF BHAIRAVA RAGA

BUNDI, RAJASTHAN, NORTH WEST INDIA, CIRCA 1680

Details
AN ILLUSTRATION TO A RAGAMALA SERIES: DESHAVARADI RAGINI OF BHAIRAVA RAGA
BUNDI, RAJASTHAN, NORTH WEST INDIA, CIRCA 1680
Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, a princess with raised arms pining for her lover, seated with an attendant holding an incense burner, inscription in black devanagari to the reverse
Painting 8 5/8 x 4 ½in. (21.9 x 11.5cm.); folio 10 x 8in. (25.4 x 20.3cm.)
Provenance
Sotheby's, New York, 23 March 2000, lot 169
Literature
C. Glynn, R. Skelton, A. L. Dallapiccola, Ragamala, Paintings from India from the Claudio Moscatelli Collection, London, 2011, cat. 12, pp. 62-63
Exhibited
Dulwich Picture Gallery, London, 25 January 2012 - 27 May 2012
Brighton Museum and Art Gallery, 22 October 2011 - 8 January 2012

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Lot Essay

Another depiction of Deshavaradi Ragini of Bhairav raga, from a Mewar set, is inscribed with a verse that accurately describes our Bundi heroine: 'at ease and in silence, her body twisted as the creeper [vine], arms upstretched, and rolling eyes - such shall be Deshavaradi, the fair one'. The upraised arms of the heroine forming a circle are the expression of the lover's 'anguished need to be reunited and made one with her partner' (Ernst and Rose Leonore Waldschmidt, Miniatures of Musical Inspiration, II, Berlin, 1975, p.141 where the gesture is described as 'crab-claws' or 'karkata-hasta').

In her discussion of the painting, Glynn notes that the composition of this painting, dated circa 1680, is still indebted to the earlier Chunar ragamala set of 1591 and that the 'attention to convention for almost two hundred years' in Bundi is noteworthy (C. Glynn, R. Skelton, A. L. Dallapiccola, Ragamala, Paintings from India from the Claudio Moscatelli Collection, London, 2011, p. 62 and Milo Cleveland Beach, Rajput Painting at Bundi and Kota, Ascona, 1974, fig.1 and 2). See a related Bundi ragamala set dated circa 1680 in Beach, op.cit., fig.32; paintings from that dispersed series display almost identical architectural and stylistic elements.

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