A MUGHAL CARVED WHITE MARBLE CENOTAPH TOP
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A MUGHAL CARVED WHITE MARBLE CENOTAPH TOP

NORTH INDIA, SECOND HALF 16TH CENTURY

细节
A MUGHAL CARVED WHITE MARBLE CENOTAPH TOP
NORTH INDIA, SECOND HALF 16TH CENTURY
Of rectangular form with three recessed panels, the large lower panel with cusped arched top and medial ridge carved in low relief with palmette vine meander through a lower cusped ogival medallion, the upper recurved cusped spandrels filled with arabesque interlace, a small panel above with the thuluth profession of faith, the upper square panel with floral spandrels around a cusped octafoil medallion containing interlaced calligraphy, in a border of meandering arabesques interlaced with flowering vine, the sides with two tiers of muqarnas style decoration, old damages, mounted on steel base
65 x 15 ½in. (165 x 39.5cm.)
来源
Anon sale, Christie's, 14 October 1997, lot 365
Dr. Mohamed Said Farsi Collection sold Christie's, London, 5 October 2010, lot 33
刻印
In the arch: Qur'an LV, sura al-rahman, vv. 26-27, 'Everyone that is thereon will pass away There remains but the countenance of thy Lord of Glory and Goodness'
Below: The shahada
注意事项
This lot will be removed to an off-site warehouse at the close of business on the day of sale - 2 weeks free storage

拍品专文

The form of this cenotaph is clearly close to that of Timurid grey schist examples of the 15th century, and the floral designs carved to fill the spaces are very similar indeed. Identical layouts to our example, with the same cusped octofoil upper panel, are seen in a number of the secondary cenotaphs belonging to members of the Mughal royal family inside Humayun’s tomb in Delhi. Exactly the same inscription in very similar script fills the upper cusped octofoil element. The use of this form by the Mughals and their conscious inspiration from their own Timurid antecedents may well have been a conscious reference to the same long central Asian lineage that they promoted in paintings.

The central raised ridge on the present stone alludes to an earlier original fully ridged form, well attested in mediaeval Afghanistan. Here it has been reduced to a symbolic element incorporated into the rectangular design. The form indicates that it is a male who is being commemorated; the female form is a flatter panel.

A complete white marble cenotaph with similar top and comparable dimensions was sold in these Rooms 11 April 2000, and is now in the Museum of Islamic Art, Qatar.

更多来自 Art of the Islamic and Indian Worlds Including Oriental Rugs and Carpets

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