John Wootton (Snitterfield, Warwickshire c. 1682-1764 London)
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John Wootton (Snitterfield, Warwickshire c. 1682-1764 London)

A chestnut mare, traditionally identified as Mr. Charles Pelham's Brocklesby Betty, led by a jockey at Newmarket

Details
John Wootton (Snitterfield, Warwickshire c. 1682-1764 London)
A chestnut mare, traditionally identified as Mr. Charles Pelham's Brocklesby Betty, led by a jockey at Newmarket
signed 'JWootton' (lower left)
oil on canvas
40 1/8 x 49 5/8 in. (102 x 126.1 cm.)
Provenance
with Spink, London, by 1949.
Special notice
These lots have been imported from outside the EU for sale using a Temporary Import regime. Import VAT is payable (at 5%) on the Hammer price. VAT is also payable (at 20%) on the buyer’s Premium on a VAT inclusive basis. When a buyer of such a lot has registered an EU address but wishes to export the lot or complete the import into another EU country, he must advise Christie's immediately after the auction.

Lot Essay

The celebrated race mare, Brocklesby Betty, was bred in 1711 by Charles Pelham of Brocklesby Park in Lincolnshire and went on to have an illustrious career, never being defeated. She was by the Curwen Bay Barb, which had been presented to King Louis XIV by Muli Ishmael, King of Morocco, but was by then the property of Mr. Curwen of Workington in Cumberland, out of Hobby, a mare bred by Mr. Leeds of North Milford in Yorkshire; her sire was by the Lister Turk who was brought over by the Duke of Berwick after the Siege of Buda in the reign of James II.
Several of the known depictions of Brocklesby Betty differ. A portrait formerly in the collection of James Dutton, 6th Baron Sherborne, for example, showed her with a white star and small white sock and foot on the off hind, not seen in the present picture. Later images of the horse, like that published by Cheney and Butler between 1741 and 1754, showed her with a star but without a sock or foot, while in circa 1760, James Roberts published engravings of her without any marking.

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