Lot Essay
The practice of using marble lekythoi as grave markers and as part of the sculptural decoration of the family plots in Attic cemeteries began at the end of the fifth century B.C. The shape was appropriate as lekythoi were vases used exlusively to hold oil, which played an important part in funerary rituals. Some were plain, while others had painted designs or sculpted reliefs, as with this example.
The front of the funerary vessel is sculpted in shallow relief with a departure scene, showing a woman and a man clasping hands. The draped woman, who extends her hand to the bearded man to the right, is seated on a klismos, with a figure standing behind her. There is an unintelligible Greek inscription incised above. For a similar sculpted lekythos, cf. no. 26 in J. B. Grossman, Greek Funerary Sculpture, Catalogue of the Collections at the Getty Villa, 2001.