A GILT-BRONZE SEATED FIGURE OF AVALOKITESVARA
A GILT-BRONZE SEATED FIGURE OF AVALOKITESVARA
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A GILT-BRONZE SEATED FIGURE OF AVALOKITESVARA

MING DYNATY, 15TH CENTURY

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A GILT-BRONZE SEATED FIGURE OF AVALOKITESVARA
MING DYNATY, 15TH CENTURY
The figure is cast seated in dhyanasana on a double-lotus stand, with his right hand held in vitarka mudra, left in dhyana mudra, dressed in long flowing robes left open at the chest to reveal the sash-tied dhoti and pendent jewelled necklace. The hair worn in long tresses trailing on the shoulders and pulled up in a topknot behind the crown centred by a small figure of Amitabha Buddha. The lower edge of the base is incised with a four-character inscription reading Qiantang Chen zao ‘made by Chen from Qiantang’.
11 in. (28 cm.) high

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Lot Essay

According to the inscription, the maker of the present figure is probably Chen Yanqing of the early 15th century. The signature of Chen Yanqing is found on two dated gilt-bronze figures, one is a gilt-bronze figure of Laozi, dated 1438, in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, illustrated in Daisy Patry Leidy and Donna Strahan, Wisdom Embodied. Chinese Buddhist and Daoist Sculpture in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 2010, pl. 38; the other a gilt-bronze figure of Zhenwu dated 1439, from the collection of Robert Sonnenschein II, now in the Art Institute of Chicago, illustrated in Stephen Little, Taoism and the Arts of China, Berkeley, 2000, pl. 103. Compare also with a gilt-bronze figure of seated Shakyamuni bearing Chen’s signature sold at Sotheby’s London, 8 November 2017, lot 67.

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