A COPTIC TEXTILE FRAGMENT WITH THE VIRGIN AND CHILD
PROPERTY OF A FRENCH COLLECTOR
A COPTIC TEXTILE FRAGMENT WITH THE VIRGIN AND CHILD

CIRCA 5TH-6TH CENTURY A.D.

Details
A COPTIC TEXTILE FRAGMENT WITH THE VIRGIN AND CHILD
CIRCA 5TH-6TH CENTURY A.D.
30 ¼ in. (76.8 cm.) long
Provenance
Chafik Chammas, Paris, acquired by 1964.
with Galerie Simone de Monbrison, Paris, 1968 (Arts antiques, arts primitifs, n.p.).
Jean Roudillon (1923-2020), Paris; thence by descent to the current owner.
Literature
P. du Bourguet, et al., l’Art Copte, Paris, 1964, pp. 173-175, no. 186.
P. du Bourguet, Die Kopten, Baden-Baden, 1967, p. 45, fig B.A. 9.
D.G. Shepherd, “An Icon of the Virgin: A Sixth-Century Tapestry Panel from Egypt,” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art, vol. 56, no. 3, 1969, pp. 114, 118, no. 29.
Exhibited
Paris, Musée du Petit Palais, l’Art Copte, 17 June-15 September 1964.

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Hannah Fox Solomon
Hannah Fox Solomon Head of Department, Specialist

Lot Essay

This textile, likely from a wall-hanging, has a plain-weave ground of undyed linen decorated with weft-loop pile in multicolored wool. Preserved is a figure of the Virgin (Theotokos) enthroned, holding the Christ child on her lap, who raises his hands in an orant gesture. To the right of the Virgin's head is a partially-preserved Greek inscription reading "Archangelos." In the original composition, the Virgin and Child were once flanked by Saints on either side, as confirmed by the inscription.

Purely Christian subjects are comparatively rare in the early Coptic repertoire. Contemporary depictions of the Virgin and Child from elsewhere in the Mediterranean world are known from icons, church mosaics and ivory diptychs (see figs. 2-4 in Shepherd, op. cit.). For another Coptic hanging fragment with the same subject, see lot 280, Antiquities, Christie's, London, 29 October 2003.

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