A PAIR OF VICTORIAN SILVER CANDLESTICKS
A PAIR OF VICTORIAN SILVER CANDLESTICKS
A PAIR OF VICTORIAN SILVER CANDLESTICKS
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A PAIR OF VICTORIAN SILVER CANDLESTICKS
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A PAIR OF VICTORIAN SILVER CANDLESTICKS

MARK OF EDWARD, EDWARD, JAMES AND WILLIAM BARNARD, LONDON, 1844, DESIGNED BY EDWARD ENGLISH OF BATH AND MODELLED BY JAMES SHORT OF BRISTOL

细节
A PAIR OF VICTORIAN SILVER CANDLESTICKS
MARK OF EDWARD, EDWARD, JAMES AND WILLIAM BARNARD, LONDON, 1844, DESIGNED BY EDWARD ENGLISH OF BATH AND MODELLED BY JAMES SHORT OF BRISTOL
Each on domed base chased with radiating palm foliage and resting on five scroll feet, the knop above chased, with alternating five-pointed mullet and husks, the fluted baluster stem chased with panels of scalework and rising from an acanthus calyx, the broad detachable drip-pan with foliate knop below, the underside chased with overlapping scales, with ovolo borders, with detachable foliate sockets, engraved beneath one foot with a crest, with motto above and earl's coronet beneath, marked on bases, drip-pan sleeves, drip-pan linings and socket bases, numbered 1 and 2, the bases engraved with signature ENGLISH BATH Delt. and SHORT BRISTOL Sculpt.
12 ¾ in. (32.5 cm.) high
99 oz. 14 dwt. (3,102 gr.)
The crest is that of Stanhope, presumably for Philip Henry Stanhope, 4th Earl Stanhope (1781-1855).
来源
Commissioned by William Beckford for Lansdown Tower, but probably not delivered, the order placed 1842 but hallmarked after 29 May 1844, following Beckford's death,
Anonymous sale; Christie's, New York, 29 April 1987, lot 262 ($36,000).
出版
J. Bourne and V. Brett, Lighting in the Domestic Interior, Renaissance to Art Nouveau, London, 1991, p. 182, fig. 599.

荣誉呈献

Benedict Winter
Benedict Winter Director, Specialist

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拍品专文

The engraved name Short refers to James Short, who is listed in the Bristol directories as working at 37 Corn Street, between 1825 and 1847. Short's signature is recorded on a pair of silver-gilt sconces by Barnard & Company of 1842, made for William Beckford. A salt-cellar and ladle also made for Beckford in 1843 with maker's mark JHW is signed, Short fecit Bristol (see M. Baker, T. Schroder and E. Laird Clowes, Beckford and Hamilton Silver from Brodick Castle, 1980, nos. B41 and B49, and M. Snodin and M. Baker, 'William Beckford's Silver, II', Apollo, December 1980, p. 823).

English appears to be E. F. English, described variously as an auctioneer and antique dealer in Milsom Street, Bath, who in 1844 published Views of Lansdown Tower with coloured plates by Willes Maddox. After the sale of Fonthill Abbey, Beckford had moved to Lansdown Crescent, Bath, and constructed an elaborately furnished tower high on Lansdown Hill behind the crescent. Practically all the furnishings were designed by Beckford in collaboration with a young architect, Henry Edmund Goodridge. A pair of candlesticks, almost identical to the present pair, can be seen on top of a cabinet in plate 12 of English's Views and it would seem likely that, as Beckford died in May 1844, the present pair of candlesticks was a commission that was never delivered to him, but instead sold by Short and English to another client, presumably Philip, 4th Earl Stanhope (1781-1855), as suggested by the engraved crest and earl's coronet. Another pair, gilded, now in a private collections and it appears that this pair was that delivered to Beckford, passing by descent to the 12th Duke of Hamilton and were included in his sale at Christie's, London, on 27 June 1992 as lot 622.

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