PHILIPS DE MOMPER (ANTWERP 1589-1634)
PHILIPS DE MOMPER (ANTWERP 1589-1634)
PHILIPS DE MOMPER (ANTWERP 1589-1634)
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Property from the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
PHILIPS DE MOMPER (ANTWERP 1589-1634)

A forest landscape with a gorge and waterfalls

Details
PHILIPS DE MOMPER (ANTWERP 1589-1634)
A forest landscape with a gorge and waterfalls
inscribed with the monogram 'I D M' (lower left, on a rock)
oil on panel
19 ¾ x 36 ¾ in. (50.2 x 93.4 cm.)
Provenance
Baroness von Isbary, Vienna, by 1935, and by descent to her daughter,
Princess Windisch-Grätz, Vienna, and by whom sold to the following,
with Frederick Mont, Inc., New York, by 1959, where acquired by Museum of Fine Arts, Boston on 8 October 1959.
Literature
J.A. Graff Raczyński, Die flämische Landschaft vor Rubens, Frankfurt, 1937, pp. 74-75 and 123, fig. 48, as Joos de Momper.
Y. Thiéry, Le Paysage Flamand au XVIIe siécle, Paris, 1953, pp. 53, 162 and 187, note 54, as Joos de Momper.
'Accessions of American and Canadian Museums, October-December, 1959,' The Art Quarterly, Spring 1960, p. 93, as Joos de Momper.
P. Boyd Wilson, 'The Home Forum,' The Christian Science Monitor, 6 May 1965, p. 12, illustrated, as Joos de Momper.
O. Koester, 'Joos de Momper the Younger: Prolegomena to the Study of his Paintings,' Artes, II, 1966, pp. 65-66, note 50, rejecting the attribution to Joos de Momper.
A.R. Murphy, European Paintings in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston: An Illustrated Summary Catalogue, Boston, 1985, p. 204, illustrated, as Joos de Momper the Younger.
K. Ertz, Josse de Momper der Jüngere (1564-1635): Die Gemälde mit kritischem Oeuvrekatalog, Freren, 1986, pp. 425, 427-428 and 639, no. A. 99, fig. 552, under erroneous attributions, possibly Philips de Momper with the collaboration of Jan Brueghel II.
Exhibited
Vienna, Palais Pallavicini, Die jüngeren Brueghel und ihr Kreis veranstaltet, 16 March - 15 April 1935, no. 131, as Joos de Momper.

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Lot Essay

Joseph Alexander Graf Raczyński identified this painting as the work of Joos de Momper, along with a group of five other panels of the same size, each bearing the monogram 'IDM' (loc. cit.). The group consists of Italianate motifs including a Roman port, classical ruins, and mountainous landscapes reminiscent of the Alps; as such, Raczyński concluded that the paintings were conceived as a set. At the time of his publication, five of the six works remained together in the collection of the Baroness von Isbary.

The monograms on all six paintings have long been questioned, as no other works by Joos de Momper are signed in this manner. However the consistency of the monogram used across all six panels suggests that it is linked to the original commission. Klaus Ertz, despite never having evaluated this picture firsthand, included it among eleven works he considered to be by Joos's son Philips de Momper (loc. cit.). The two artists' paintings have long been confused; with further complications arising from the fact that no signed works by Philips are known. Despite slight differences in handling with paintings definitively by Joos, here the subtle atmospheric effects, the artist's use of an unblended shorthand in the depiction of distant trees and the comparatively more detailed rendering of the texture of the foreground elements suggests a close awareness of the elder artist's work.

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