A GILT GLASS HUQQA BASE
A GILT GLASS HUQQA BASE
A GILT GLASS HUQQA BASE
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A GILT GLASS HUQQA BASE

MUGHAL INDIA, 18TH CENTURY

Details
A GILT GLASS HUQQA BASE
MUGHAL INDIA, 18TH CENTURY
Of spherical form with a short cylindrical neck, the body gilded with five flowering irises above a band of floral meander, the neck with borders of scrolling vine and leaf decoration, repeating leaves extending into the body, the neck with four further irises, crack to the body
8 1/8in. (20.5cm) high
Provenance
London art market by 1980

Brought to you by

Phoebe Jowett Smith
Phoebe Jowett Smith Department Coordinator

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Lot Essay

The production of glass huqqa bases in India began in the late 17th century, coinciding with the introduction of tobacco into the Mughal empire and the rise in popularity of smoking through huqqas. As tobacco use spread across the empire, the craft flourished, leaving a distinctive legacy of artistic glasswork. Known centres for Mughal glass production included Lucknow, Gujarat, Bihar, Rajasthan, and Sind (Hyderabad). However, it is often difficult to attribute a specific workshop to most known huqqa bases (Stefano Carboni, Glass from Islamic Lands, The Al Sabah Collection, Kuwait National Museum, Thames & Hudson, London, 2001, p. 381).

This exquisite huqqa base features beautiful gilt relief decoration, similar to a piece at the Victoria & Albert Museum (inv.no.IS.90-1948). Other examples include those in the British Museum (inv.no.1961,1016.1) and one with gilt poppy flowers at the Cleveland Museum of Art (inv.no.1961.44). Another notable example of a Mughal glass huqqa base sold at Bonhams London, 15 April 2010, lot 432. For the most recent publication on Mughal glass refer to Tara Desjardins, Mughal Glass: A History of Glassmaking in India, Roli Books, New Delhi, 2024.

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