AN ILLUMINATED AND ILLUSTRATED BIFOLIO FROM THE QISAS AL-ANBIYA
AN ILLUMINATED AND ILLUSTRATED BIFOLIO FROM THE QISAS AL-ANBIYA
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PROPERTY FROM THE SCHØYEN COLLECTION
AN ILLUMINATED AND ILLUSTRATED BIFOLIO FROM THE QISAS AL-ANBIYA

OTTOMAN TURKEY, SECOND HALF 16TH CENTURY

Details
AN ILLUMINATED AND ILLUSTRATED BIFOLIO FROM THE QISAS AL-ANBIYA
OTTOMAN TURKEY, SECOND HALF 16TH CENTURY
Persian manuscript on paper, the recto with 6ll. of black nasta'liq reserved against gold cloudbands, within a gold illuminated panel with calligraphic cartouches above and below, set within gold and polychrome rules, with a blue and gold illuminated edging around the rules with illuminated pendant, the outer margins stencilled in gold, the verso with 10ll. of black nasta'liq reserved against gold cloudbands with a calligraphic cartouche above set with illuminated headpiece, the margins with polychrome stippled birds, with full page miniature in opaque pigments heightened with gold, set within gold and polychrome rules, illuminated in the same style as the recto, in modern cloth presentation case
Recto text panel 3 ¾ x 3 ¼in. (9.4 x 8cm.); verso text panel 5 3⁄8 x 4 5⁄8 in. (13.6 x 11.7cm.); miniature 8 x 5 1⁄8 in. (20.4 x 13cm.); bifolio 13 3⁄8 x 16 ¾in. (34.1 x 42.6cm.)
Provenance
Anon. sale, Christie's South Kensington, 12 October 2000, lot 242
With Sam Fogg, London, June 2001
The Schøyen Collection, MS 4600.

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Phoebe Jowett Smith
Phoebe Jowett Smith Sale Coordinator & Cataloguer

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Lot Essay

This bifolio comes a manuscript titled Qisas al-Anbiya or ‘Stories of the Prophet’. This collection of narratives focuses on the lives of Islamic prophets, most of whom are biblical. The miniature painting on the verso has not been identified but it could be Yusuf on the road to reunite with his father Yaqub.

A manuscript with the same unusual polychrome stippled designs and identical rules are published in Stories of the Prophet (Rachel Milstein, Karin Rührdanz and Barbara Schmitz, Stories of the Prophet, Costa Mesa, 1999). This manuscript is in the Topkapi Palace Museum, Istanbul (acc.no.H.1228) and Milstein mentions that it is missing the first folios and likely an illustrated folio from between fols. 59 and 60. It seems likely that our bifolio comes from the same manuscript.

Although written in Persian, the majority of these texts were copied and illustrated in Ottoman Turkey by a group of unknown painters. We can use Milstein’s analysis of 21 copies of three different texts titled Qisas al-Anbiya to confidently locate this as having been copied between 1570 and 1580.

Another example with closely related illuminated margins, text and miniatures can be found in the Harvard Art Museum, Massachusetts (acc.no.1985.275).

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