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BY FABERGÉ, DESIGNED BY ALMA THERESIA PIHL, WORKMASTER ALBERT HOLMSTRÖM, ST PETERSBURG, 1913
细节
A MAGNIFICENT AND HIGHLY IMPORTANT IMPERIAL WINTER EGG
BY FABERGÉ, DESIGNED BY ALMA THERESIA PIHL, WORKMASTER ALBERT HOLMSTRÖM, ST PETERSBURG, 1913
The finely carved rock crystal egg delicately engraved on the interior with frost design, exterior applied with rose-cut diamond-set platinum snowflake motifs, further decorated with two vertical diamond-set platinum borders concealing a hinge on the side, surmounted by a cabochon moonstone dated ‘1913’; on a rock-crystal base formed as a block of melting ice, applied with rose-cut diamond-set platinum rivulets, centring a platinum pin in the middle to support the egg; the egg opening to reveal the 'surprise' suspended from a platinum hook – a double-handled trelliswork platinum basket, set throughout with rose-cut diamonds, filled with finely carved white quartz wood anemones, each flower with gold wire stem and stamens, the centre set with a demantoid garnet, the leaves delicately carved in nephrite, emerging from a bed of gold moss, the base of the basket engraved ‘FABERGÉ 1913’
The egg with base 5 5/8in. (14.2 cm.) high; the 'surprise' 3 ¼ in. (8.2 cm.) high
BY FABERGÉ, DESIGNED BY ALMA THERESIA PIHL, WORKMASTER ALBERT HOLMSTRÖM, ST PETERSBURG, 1913
The finely carved rock crystal egg delicately engraved on the interior with frost design, exterior applied with rose-cut diamond-set platinum snowflake motifs, further decorated with two vertical diamond-set platinum borders concealing a hinge on the side, surmounted by a cabochon moonstone dated ‘1913’; on a rock-crystal base formed as a block of melting ice, applied with rose-cut diamond-set platinum rivulets, centring a platinum pin in the middle to support the egg; the egg opening to reveal the 'surprise' suspended from a platinum hook – a double-handled trelliswork platinum basket, set throughout with rose-cut diamonds, filled with finely carved white quartz wood anemones, each flower with gold wire stem and stamens, the centre set with a demantoid garnet, the leaves delicately carved in nephrite, emerging from a bed of gold moss, the base of the basket engraved ‘FABERGÉ 1913’
The egg with base 5 5/8in. (14.2 cm.) high; the 'surprise' 3 ¼ in. (8.2 cm.) high
来源
Commissioned to Fabergé by Emperor Nicholas II (1868-1918) as an Easter gift to his mother Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna (1847-1928), St Petersburg, 13 April 1913 (24,600 roubles).
Collection of Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna, Anichkov Palace, St Petersburg, between 1913-1917.
Sent by the Provisional Government to the Kremlin Armoury, Moscow, for safekeeping in September 1917.
Selected by the Special Commission in Kremlin and transferred to Gokhran, Moscow, in 1922.
With Wartski, London, acquired in the Soviet Union between 1929-1933 (£450).
Acquired by Napier Sturt, 3rd Baron Alington (1896-1940) in 1934 (£1,500).
Collection of Sir Bernard Eckstein (1894-1948).
Property of the Late Sir Bernard Eckstein; Sotheby's, London, 8 February 1949, lot 128 (£1,870).
Collection of Arthur Bryan Ledbrook (1895-1974).
Property of a Trust; Christie's, Geneva, 16 November 1994, lot 464 (CHF 7,263,500, world record price for a Fabergé item sold at auction).
The Winter Egg by Carl Fabergé; Christie’s, New York, 19 April 2002, lot 150 ($9,579,500, world record price for a Fabergé item sold at auction).
Collection of Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna, Anichkov Palace, St Petersburg, between 1913-1917.
Sent by the Provisional Government to the Kremlin Armoury, Moscow, for safekeeping in September 1917.
Selected by the Special Commission in Kremlin and transferred to Gokhran, Moscow, in 1922.
With Wartski, London, acquired in the Soviet Union between 1929-1933 (£450).
Acquired by Napier Sturt, 3rd Baron Alington (1896-1940) in 1934 (£1,500).
Collection of Sir Bernard Eckstein (1894-1948).
Property of the Late Sir Bernard Eckstein; Sotheby's, London, 8 February 1949, lot 128 (£1,870).
Collection of Arthur Bryan Ledbrook (1895-1974).
Property of a Trust; Christie's, Geneva, 16 November 1994, lot 464 (CHF 7,263,500, world record price for a Fabergé item sold at auction).
The Winter Egg by Carl Fabergé; Christie’s, New York, 19 April 2002, lot 150 ($9,579,500, world record price for a Fabergé item sold at auction).
出版
Iv. Yuzhniy, V Kladovyh Gosbanka [Inside the State Bank Vaults], Krasnaya Niva [Red Field], Moscow, issue no. 50, 1927, pp. 12-13 (illustrated).
H.C. Bainbridge, Twice Seven, London, 1933, pl. VI (illustrated).
Exhibition catalogue, Exhibition of Russian Art, London, 1935, p. 107, no. 575A (listed).
H.C. Bainbridge, Russian Imperial Gifts: The Work of Carl Fabergé, Connoisseur, May-June 1934, p. 348, fig. I (illustrated).
H.C. Bainbridge, Peter Carl Fabergé, London, 1949, pp. 75, 76, pl. 60 (illustrated).
Exhibition catalogue, A Loan Exhibition of the Works of Carl Fabergé, Wartski, London, 1949, p. 12, no. 56 (listed).
A. K. Snowman, The Art of Carl Fabergé, London, 1953, p. 99, pl. 343 (illustrated).
A. K. Snowman, The Art of Carl Fabergé, London, 1962/64/72, pp. 58, 104-105, pl. 374 (illustrated).
H. Waterfield, C. Forbes, Fabergé Imperial Eggs and Other Fantasies, New York, 1978, p. 126 (listed).
A. K. Snowman, Carl Fabergé, Goldsmith to the Imperial Court of Russia, London, 1979, p. 111 (illustrated).
G. von Habsburg, A. von Solodkoff, Fabergé: Court Jeweler to the Tsars, New York, 1979, pp. 108, 118, 157, 162, pl. 130 (illustrated).
U. Tillander-Godenhielm, et al. , Fabergé and his Contemporaries, Helsinki, 1980, pp. 37, 45, 51 (illustrated).
A. von Solodkoff, Masterpieces from the House of Fabergé, New York, 1984, pp. 58, 64 (illustrated).
G. von Habsburg, Fabergé, Munich, 1986, pp. 47, 91, 97 (listed).
A. von Solodkoff, The Art of Carl Fabergé, London, 1988, pp. 34, 36-37, 42 (listed).
S. Brezzo, et al., Fabergé: The Imperial Eggs, Munich, 1989, p. 110 (illustrated).
J. Booth, The Art of Fabergé, London, 1990, pp. 67, 107, 109 (listed).
A. K. Snowman, Fabergé Lost and Found, London, 1993, pp. 24, 135 (illustrated).
G. von Habsburg, M. Lopato, Fabergé: Imperial Jeweller, London, 1993, pp. 48, 158, 439 (listed).
A. von Solodkoff, Fabergé, Juwelier des Zarenhofes, Heidelberg, 1995, pp. 10, 34 (illustrated).
G. von Habsburg, Fabergé in America, New York, 1996, pp. 13, 23 (listed).
Exhibition catalogue, Carl Fabergé: Goldsmith to the Tsar, Stockholm, 1997, pp. 68, 82-83 (illustrated, and on cover).
T. Fabergé, L. Proler, V. Skurlov, The Fabergé Imperial Easter Eggs, London, 1997, pp. 7, 11, 27, 32-33, 47, 68-69, 90, 209-211, 234 (illustrated, and on cover).
C. McCanless, W. Lowes, Fabergé Eggs: A Retrospective Encyclopedia , Lanham, 2001, pp. 4, 93, 121-124, 131, 136, 149, 170 (listed).
G. von Habsburg, Fabergé Revealed at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, 2011, pp. 12, 25, 37 (listed).
T. Fabergé, E.-A. Kohler, V. Skurlov (eds.), Fabergé: A Comprehensive Reference Book, Geneva, 2012, p. 438, 591 (illustrated).
N. Semyonova, Selling Russia's Treasures: The Soviet Trade in Nationalized Art, 1917-1938, New York, 2013, p. 33 (listed).
Geoffrey C. Munn, Wartski: The First One Hundred and Fifty Years, London, 2015, pp. 40-41 (illustrated).
T. Fabergé, D. Krivoshey, V. Skurlov, The new data about activity of Fabergé firm. Fabergé's Bookkeeping Book, 1909-1916, Klio Magazine, №8 (104), St Petersburg, 2015, pp. 185-190 (listed).
U. Tillander-Godenhielm, Fabergé His Masters and Artisans, Helsinki, 2018, pp. 150-151, 158-159 (illustrated).
Exhibition Catalogue, Fabergé: Romance to Revolution, London, 2021, pp. 51, 61, 218-219, 236-237, pl. 187, 203 (illustrated).
H.C. Bainbridge, Twice Seven, London, 1933, pl. VI (illustrated).
Exhibition catalogue, Exhibition of Russian Art, London, 1935, p. 107, no. 575A (listed).
H.C. Bainbridge, Russian Imperial Gifts: The Work of Carl Fabergé, Connoisseur, May-June 1934, p. 348, fig. I (illustrated).
H.C. Bainbridge, Peter Carl Fabergé, London, 1949, pp. 75, 76, pl. 60 (illustrated).
Exhibition catalogue, A Loan Exhibition of the Works of Carl Fabergé, Wartski, London, 1949, p. 12, no. 56 (listed).
A. K. Snowman, The Art of Carl Fabergé, London, 1953, p. 99, pl. 343 (illustrated).
A. K. Snowman, The Art of Carl Fabergé, London, 1962/64/72, pp. 58, 104-105, pl. 374 (illustrated).
H. Waterfield, C. Forbes, Fabergé Imperial Eggs and Other Fantasies, New York, 1978, p. 126 (listed).
A. K. Snowman, Carl Fabergé, Goldsmith to the Imperial Court of Russia, London, 1979, p. 111 (illustrated).
G. von Habsburg, A. von Solodkoff, Fabergé: Court Jeweler to the Tsars, New York, 1979, pp. 108, 118, 157, 162, pl. 130 (illustrated).
U. Tillander-Godenhielm, et al. , Fabergé and his Contemporaries, Helsinki, 1980, pp. 37, 45, 51 (illustrated).
A. von Solodkoff, Masterpieces from the House of Fabergé, New York, 1984, pp. 58, 64 (illustrated).
G. von Habsburg, Fabergé, Munich, 1986, pp. 47, 91, 97 (listed).
A. von Solodkoff, The Art of Carl Fabergé, London, 1988, pp. 34, 36-37, 42 (listed).
S. Brezzo, et al., Fabergé: The Imperial Eggs, Munich, 1989, p. 110 (illustrated).
J. Booth, The Art of Fabergé, London, 1990, pp. 67, 107, 109 (listed).
A. K. Snowman, Fabergé Lost and Found, London, 1993, pp. 24, 135 (illustrated).
G. von Habsburg, M. Lopato, Fabergé: Imperial Jeweller, London, 1993, pp. 48, 158, 439 (listed).
A. von Solodkoff, Fabergé, Juwelier des Zarenhofes, Heidelberg, 1995, pp. 10, 34 (illustrated).
G. von Habsburg, Fabergé in America, New York, 1996, pp. 13, 23 (listed).
Exhibition catalogue, Carl Fabergé: Goldsmith to the Tsar, Stockholm, 1997, pp. 68, 82-83 (illustrated, and on cover).
T. Fabergé, L. Proler, V. Skurlov, The Fabergé Imperial Easter Eggs, London, 1997, pp. 7, 11, 27, 32-33, 47, 68-69, 90, 209-211, 234 (illustrated, and on cover).
C. McCanless, W. Lowes, Fabergé Eggs: A Retrospective Encyclopedia , Lanham, 2001, pp. 4, 93, 121-124, 131, 136, 149, 170 (listed).
G. von Habsburg, Fabergé Revealed at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, 2011, pp. 12, 25, 37 (listed).
T. Fabergé, E.-A. Kohler, V. Skurlov (eds.), Fabergé: A Comprehensive Reference Book, Geneva, 2012, p. 438, 591 (illustrated).
N. Semyonova, Selling Russia's Treasures: The Soviet Trade in Nationalized Art, 1917-1938, New York, 2013, p. 33 (listed).
Geoffrey C. Munn, Wartski: The First One Hundred and Fifty Years, London, 2015, pp. 40-41 (illustrated).
T. Fabergé, D. Krivoshey, V. Skurlov, The new data about activity of Fabergé firm. Fabergé's Bookkeeping Book, 1909-1916, Klio Magazine, №8 (104), St Petersburg, 2015, pp. 185-190 (listed).
U. Tillander-Godenhielm, Fabergé His Masters and Artisans, Helsinki, 2018, pp. 150-151, 158-159 (illustrated).
Exhibition Catalogue, Fabergé: Romance to Revolution, London, 2021, pp. 51, 61, 218-219, 236-237, pl. 187, 203 (illustrated).
展览
Moscow, Dom Soyuzov [House of the Unions], Vystavka Almaznogo Fonda [Diamond Fund Exhibition], 18 December 1925 - 10 January 1926.
London, 1 Belgrave Square, Exhibition of Russian Art, 4 June - 13 July 1935, no. 575A.
London, Wartski, A Loan Exhibition of the Works of Carl Fabergé, 8 - 25 November 1949, no. 56.
Stockholm, Nationalmuseum, Carl Fabergé: Goldsmith to the Tsar, 6 - 19 October 1997, no. 7.
London, Victoria and Albert Museum, Fabergé: Romance to Revolution, 20 November 2021 - 8 May 2022.
London, 1 Belgrave Square, Exhibition of Russian Art, 4 June - 13 July 1935, no. 575A.
London, Wartski, A Loan Exhibition of the Works of Carl Fabergé, 8 - 25 November 1949, no. 56.
Stockholm, Nationalmuseum, Carl Fabergé: Goldsmith to the Tsar, 6 - 19 October 1997, no. 7.
London, Victoria and Albert Museum, Fabergé: Romance to Revolution, 20 November 2021 - 8 May 2022.
荣誉呈献
Margo Oganesian
Head of Department, Fabergé and Russian Works of Art