WILLIAM LOCK THE YOUNGER (NORBURY 1767-1847 PARIS)
WILLIAM LOCK THE YOUNGER (NORBURY 1767-1847 PARIS)
WILLIAM LOCK THE YOUNGER (NORBURY 1767-1847 PARIS)
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WILLIAM LOCK THE YOUNGER (NORBURY 1767-1847 PARIS)
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WILLIAM LOCK THE YOUNGER (NORBURY 1767-1847 PARIS)

The descent of Odin; and The Hero Woltemade

Details
WILLIAM LOCK THE YOUNGER (NORBURY 1767-1847 PARIS)
The descent of Odin; and The Hero Woltemade
the first inscribed ‘Odin / Eliot vale [?]’ (lower right); the second inscribed ‘The hero Woltemade’ (on the artist’s original mount)
the first pencil, pen and brown ink, brown wash on buff paper; the second pencil, pen and brown ink, brown, grey and blue wash, on the artist’s original mount
the first 17 x 11 ½ in. (43.4 x 29.2 cm.); the second 15 3⁄8 x 20 ½ in. (39 x 52 cm.)(2)
Provenance
The artist, and by descent to his daughter
Elizabeth, Lady Wallscourt (1806-1877), and by descent in the family until
with Daniel Shackleton, Edinburgh, Exhibition of Drawings by William Lock of Norbury 1767-1847, 1990, nos. 24 and 11).

Brought to you by

Lucy Speelman
Lucy Speelman Junior Specialist, Head of Day Sale

Lot Essay

The story of Odin’s descent to the underworld is a Norse myth, retold in a loose translation in English by Thomas Gray (1716-1771), published in 1768. William Blake had illustrated Gray’s poem in 1797-8, in a collected volume of the poet’s work which was commissioned by the sculptor John Flaxman (now Yale Center for British Art, B1992.8.11), and the dramatic pose of Lock’s figures certainly recalls Blake.

The Hero Woltemade depicts the extraordinary contemporary story of Wolraad Woltemade, a 65-year-old South African farmer, who died trying to save sailors from the wreck of the Dutch East India Company ship De Jonge Thomas on 1 June 1773. Although he couldn’t swim, he repeatedly rode his horse into the sea, rescuing sailors who were pulled to shore holding onto the horse's tail. He saved 14 men, and on his last attempt, the ship began to collapse and six men came forward to grab onto the horse, which, exhausted, sank beneath the waves. The story was reported by the naturalist Carl Peter Thunberg, and Woltemade went on to become an icon of bravery in South Africa. Lock depicts him as a heroic giant of a man, mythological in scale, his horse leaping into the sea towards the stranded sailors, the stricken ship behind.

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