A Kenbak-1: the first personal computer
A Kenbak-1: the first personal computer
A Kenbak-1: the first personal computer
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A Kenbak-1: the first personal computer

Kenbak Corporation, 1971

Details
A Kenbak-1: the first personal computer
Kenbak Corporation, 1971
Serial no. 0191
Consisting of Kenbak-1 personal computer and cable
4 ¼ in. x 19 ¼ x 11 in. (10.8 x 48.9 x 28 cm.)

The first commercially available personal computer.
Further Details
Vintage computers and machines have been preserved for their cultural and aesthetic importance in both the history of technology and the making of the modern world; they are composite items fabricated from multiple parts. The computers and machines in this sale may have been used by their original owners as tools in the trade over many years or indeed decades and may have been modified then or subsequently from their original form.
This lot is being sold as an antique and collectible only. The lot may not operate, function, or comply with current requirements or technical standards and may no longer be operational or fit for its original or any other purpose. Please see the Condition Report for further details.

Brought to you by

Thais Hitchins
Thais Hitchins Junior Specialist

Lot Essay

The Kenbak-1, first advertised at $750 in September 1971 by John Blankenbaker, is widely regarded as one of the world's first personal computers. It was a simple and affordable machine designed for educational purposes, featuring a 256-byte memory and 1 MHz speed, using toggle switches for programming.

John Blankenbaker's vision for the Kenbak-1 began in the late 1950s while he was working at Hughes Aircraft Company, where he first conceived the idea of a low-cost, programmable computer. It wasn’t until 1970, after becoming unemployed, that Blankenbaker seriously pursued this idea. His goal was to create a computer that was inexpensive, educational, and capable of demonstrating fundamental programming concepts.

The Kenbak-1 was characterized by its minimalist design, featuring switches and lights for input and output, which helped keep costs down. The inventor’s surname was considered too long to be marketable, so a subset of letters was settled upon – Kenbak. From a production run of under 50, less than half are thought to survive.

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