JOHN SINGER SARGENT, R.A. (1856-1925)
JOHN SINGER SARGENT, R.A. (1856-1925)
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JOHN SINGER SARGENT, R.A. (1856-1925)

The Statue of Fortune on the Dogana, Venice

Details
JOHN SINGER SARGENT, R.A. (1856-1925)
The Statue of Fortune on the Dogana, Venice
signed and inscribed 'to Elena Rathbone / John S. Sargent' (upper left)
pencil and watercolour on paper
19 ½ x 13 7⁄8 in. (49.4 x 35.3 cm.)
Provenance
The artist, by whom given to Elena Rathbone (1878-1904) on the occasion of her marriage to Bruce (later Sir Bruce) Richmond, 1913, and by descent to the present owner.
Literature
W. Howe Downes, John S. Sargent His Life and Work, London, 1926, p. 272, as 'Venice-La Dogana'.
R. Ormond, Sargent's Venice, New Haven and London, 2006, p. 94, no. 88, illustrated, as 'Dogana, Statue of Fortuna'.
R. Ormond and E. Kilmurray, John Singer Sargent, Venetian Figures and Landscapes, 1898-1913, Complete Paintings: Volume VI, New Haven and London, 2009, p. 206, no. 1150, illustrated.
Exhibited
London, National Gallery (now Tate Gallery), Opening Exhibition of the Sargent Gallery, June-October 1926, unnumbered, exhib. cat., p.9, as 'The Dogana: Venice' (lent by Mrs. Bruce Richmond).
Birmingham, City of Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, J.S. Sargent Exhibition, 1964, exhib. cat., no. 79, as 'Figure of Fortune at the end of The Dogana, Venice' (lent by Lady Richmond).
Liverpool, Walker Art Gallery, American Artists in Europe 1800-1900, November 1976-January 1977, exhib. cat., no. 55, pl. 51, as 'Statue of Fortune on the Dogana'.
London, Royal Watercolour Society, Bankside Gallery, Visions of Venice: Watercolours and Drawings from Turner to Procktor, October-December 1990, exhib. cat., no. 63, illustrated, as 'Fortune on the Dogana'.
Llanberis, Museum of the North, and Cardiff, National Museum of Wales, Impressions of Venice from Turner to Monet, July-November 1992, exhib. cat., no. 18, illustrated, as 'Statue of Fortune on the Dogana'.
London, Dulwich Picture Gallery, Sargent: The Watercolours, June-October 2017, exhib. cat., no. 8, illustrated, as 'The Dogana, Statue of Fortune'.
Madrid, Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza and Fundación Caja Madrid, and Paris, Petit Palais, Sargent / Sorolla, October 2006-January 2007 and February-May 2007, exhib. cat., no. 85, illustrated, as 'The Dogana, Statue of Fortune'.

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Lot Essay

The statue of Fortune which sits atop the pavilion of the Dogana, Venice's customs house, is one of the most famous and prominent landmarks in the city. A huge golden ball is supported on the backs of two bronze Atlases, with the bronze figure of Fortune above holding a shield which acts as a weather vane.

Sargent's extraordinarily close-cropped composition against a brilliant blue sky with billowing clouds gives the sense of the statue about to float away, the fragment of the top of the Dogana below the only sense of grounding.

Another version of this drawing, from a slightly more distant viewpoint showing more of the Dogana tower, is in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (inv.12.201).

The watercolour was given to Elena Rathbone (1878-1964) as a wedding present when she married Bruce Richmond, the first editor of the Times Literary Supplement, 1n 191, as well as a watercolour of Palazzo Grimani. Her father, William Gair Rathbone (1849-1919), was a close friend of Sargent's who owned many of his works.

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