PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
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PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
4 More
Property from The Rabb Goldberg Collection
PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)

Jeune fille assise tenant une rose

Details
PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
Jeune fille assise tenant une rose
signed 'Renoir.' (lower right)
oil on canvas
25 ¾ x 21 ½ in. (65.4 x 54.5 cm.)
Painted in 1907
Provenance
Galerie Durand-Ruel et Cie., Paris (acquired from the artist, 31 October 1908).
Durand-Ruel Galleries, New York (transferred from the above, 1915, until at least 1950).
Henry Zimet Foundation, New York; sale, Sotheby & Co., London, 23 October 1963, lot 10.
Mrs. J. Fairley, New York (acquired at the above sale).
Sam Salz, Inc., New York.
Sidney and Esther Rabb, Boston (acquired from the above, 2 December 1966).
By descent from the above to the late owners.
Literature
B.E. White, Renoir: His Life, Art and Letters, New York, 1984, p. 234 (illustrated).
G.-P. and M. Dauberville, Renoir: Catalogue raisonné des tableaux, pastels, dessins et aquarelles, 1903-1910, Paris, 2012, vol. IV, p. 360, no. 3288 (illustrated)
Exhibited
Paris, Galerie J. Allard, La Parisienne, April 1910, p. 25, no. 95.
Paris, Galerie Durand-Ruel et Cie., Tableaux par Monet, C. Pissarro, Renoir et Sisley, June 1910, p. 5, no. 40.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Exhibition of Paintings and Drawings by Representative Modern Masters, April-May 1920, p. 21, no. 212.
Baltimore, The Maryland Institute, Exhibition of French Impressionist Paintings Under the Auspices of the Maryland Institute and the Municipal Art Society, April 1922, no. 3905.
New York, The Union League Club, Modern French Masters, January 1925, no. 23.
New York, Durand-Ruel Galleries, Exhibition of Masterpieces by Renoir After 1900, April 1942, no. 6.
Boston, Museum of Fine Arts, circa 1968 (on loan).
Further Details
This work will be included in the forthcoming Pierre-Auguste Renoir digital catalogue raisonné, currently being prepared under the sponsorship of the Wildenstein Plattner Institute, Inc.

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Rachael White Young
Rachael White Young Senior Vice President, Senior Specialist, Co-Head of 20th Century Evening Sale

Lot Essay

Pierre-Auguste Renoir’s Impressionist paintings are characterized by warm, luminous color and lively brushwork—as well as the artist's evident pleasure in feminine beauty. As the artist's son, Jean Renoir, wrote in his memoir, “Along with the roses, which grew almost wild in Les Collettes [the artist’s home in the south of France],” a young female model “was one of the vital elements which helped Renoir to interpret on his canvas the tremendous cry of love he uttered at the end of his life” (Renoir, My Father, New York, 2001, p. 426). The art historian Colin Bailey summarized the penultimate years of the artist’s career this way: “Renoir is the painter of ‘jeunes filles en fleurs’”—that is, young girls in bloom (“Late Renoir” in The Burlington Magazine, vol. 152, no. 1287, 2010, p. 410). Painted in 1907, Jeune fille assise tenant une rose is a mature expression of this central theme in Renoir’s oeuvre.

Renoir’s subject wears an elegant, peach-colored dress with billowing sleeves, accented by several strands of white pearls around her neck. The volume of her dress is tailored by a bright blue sash around her slender waist, which echoes the sapphire blue color of her heavy-lidded eyes. The model’s casual hairstyle emphasizes her youth: her thick auburn hair, cascading down her shoulders in natural waves, is tucked behind her left ear with a pale pink ribbon. She sits casually on a simple wooden chair with her left arm resting on the back. In her right hand, she holds a robustly-pleated, pale pink rose. Renoir used the same deep pink pigment to paint the interior flower petals and the folds of her dress, as well as her flushed cheeks and lips. Indeed, for Renoir, the ripe rose was a perfect visual metaphor for youthful vitality.

He is truly the painter of women…and always elegant, with an exquisite visual sensibility...he also gives a sense of the form of the soul, all woman's inward musicality and bewitching mystery. Octave Mirbeau

In Jeune fille assise tenant une rose, Renoir invoked many of the conventions of traditional portraiture. The girl is pictured seated in an interior, cropped at the hips, and viewed from a three-quarter perspective. She is outfitted with a fashionable yet conservative dress, which implies contemporary, bourgeois individuality. Yet this jeune fille, like many of the other models who were featured in Renoir’s canvases, is not identified by name. Her specific facial features are ultimately subject to Renoir’s vision of ideal beauty.

The figure's form in the present painting was also a pretext for Renoir's painterly facture. Using soft, fluid brushstrokes, the artist conjured the impression of a round, curvaceous body, clad in soft, shiny fabric, on the two-dimensional surface of a canvas. Bailey described this unique quality of Renoir’s painting technique as follows: “Form emerges with absolute assurance from a vortex of inchoate, thinly applied strokes...The abbreviation and extreme sketchiness of much of the canvas in no way detract from the consummate modeling of the woman’s face and torso, which impose themselves with absolute conviction”—exemplifying the artist’s “audace, abondance et générosité [audacity, abundance, and generosity]” (ibid., p. 411).

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