CIRCLE OF WYBRAND SYMONSZ. DE GEEST (LEEUWARDEN 1592-C. 1662)
CIRCLE OF WYBRAND SYMONSZ. DE GEEST (LEEUWARDEN 1592-C. 1662)
CIRCLE OF WYBRAND SYMONSZ. DE GEEST (LEEUWARDEN 1592-C. 1662)
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CIRCLE OF WYBRAND SYMONSZ. DE GEEST (LEEUWARDEN 1592-C. 1662)

Portrait of Pier van Walta (b. circa 1580), three-quarter-length, holding a pair of gloves

细节
CIRCLE OF WYBRAND SYMONSZ. DE GEEST (LEEUWARDEN 1592-C. 1662)
Portrait of Pier van Walta (b. circa 1580), three-quarter-length, holding a pair of gloves
oil on panel
40 x 32 1⁄8 in. (101.7 x 81.7 cm.)
inscribed 'ÆT. 62. / Ao 1637' (upper left), with the coats-of-arms of the van Walta and Botnia families (upper right)
来源
(Presumably) by descent in the sitter's family to,
Françoise van Aerssen (1642-1720), who married Hendrik de Nassau, Lord Overkirk (1640-1708), and by descent to their son,
Henry de Nassau d'Auverquerque, 1st Earl of Grantham (1673-1754), and by inheritance to his son-in-law,
William Clavering-Cowper, 2nd Earl Cowper (1709-1764), and by descent to his son,
George Nassau Clavering-Cowper, 3rd Earl Cowper (1738-1789), and by descent to his son,
George Augustus Clavering-Cowper, 4th Earl Cowper (1776-1799), and by inheritance to his brother,
Peter Leopold Louis Francis Nassau Clavering-Cowper, 5th Earl Cowper (1778-1837), London, George Street, Hanover Square, Panshanger, Hertfordshire, and by descent to his son,
George Augustus Frederick Cowper, 6th Earl Cowper (1806-1856), at Panshanger, Hertfordshire, and by descent to his son,
Francis Thomas De Grey Cowper, 7th Earl Cowper and 7th Baron Lucas (1834-1905), and by inheritance through his widow, Katrine Cecilia Compton Cowper, Countess Cowper (1845-1913), to the granddaughter of the 6th Earl,
Ethel, Lady Desborough (1867-1952), and by descent to her daughter,
Monica, the Hon. Lady Salmond (1893-1978), Henfield, Sussex, and by descent until 2025, when acquired by the present owner.
出版
(Presumably) M.L. Boyle, Biographical Catalogue of the Portraits at Panshanger the Seat of Earl Cowper, K.G., London, 1885, p. 437, no. 13, as an anonymous portrait of Louve van Walta.
(Presumably) Panshanger Gallery Guidebook, circa 1900, annotated MS., Firle Place, Sussex, as an anonymous portrait of Louve van Walta, where listed in the Inner Hall and Staircase.
(Presumably) E.W. Moes, Iconographia Batava, Amsterdam, 1905, II, p. 571, no. 8844, as an anonymous portrait of Douwe van Walta, painted in the late 16th Century.
J.G. van Gelder, 'Dutch Pictures at the Royal Academy', The Burlington Magazine, XCV, no. 599, February 1953, p. 34, no. 597.
H. Belsey, 'Join the Family Reunion', Country Life, CXCIII, no. 22, 3 June 1999, p. 149, fig. 2, as Wybrand de Geest.
P. Humfrey, ‘The Picture Collection of the Earls Cowper at Panshanger’, Artibus et Historiae, XLIV, no. 88, 2023, p. 266, no. 4, as Attributed to Wybrand de Geest.
P. Humfrey, Regency Collectors. Buying and Displaying Old Masters in Early Nineteenth-Century England, London, 2025, under Appendix 7 (The Cowper Collection at Panshanger c. 1837), p. 205, as Attributed to Wybrand de Geest.
展览
London, Royal Academy, Winter Exhibition: Dutch Pictures 1450-1750, 22 November 1952-1 March 1953, no. 597, with erroneous cataloguing (lent from the Cowper Collection, Panshanger).

荣誉呈献

Lucy Speelman
Lucy Speelman Associate Specialist, Head of Day Sale

拍品专文

This intriguing portrait has passed by inheritance for centuries, from its creation until 2025. The clarity of its history, however, is not matched by any certainty around its attribution, although its refined quality has prompted attributions to Wybrand de Geest, the leading portrait painter in Friesland during the first half of the seventeenth century. The late Dutch art historian and director of the Fries Museum, Dr. Abraham Wassenbergh (1924-2014), made significant contributions to the somewhat opaque field of Frisian portraiture in the mid-twentieth century, but questions around the hands working at that time remain; the subject has very recently returned to scholarly debate with the formation of the Stichting Het Friese Portret (the Frisian Portrait Foundation). Rudi Ekkart and Claire van den Donk-Schweigman, to whom we are grateful, have drawn similarities between the style of the present work and that of a group of eight Frisian portraits assembled by Wassenbergh under the provisional name 'Meester van de Driekwartfiguren', or the Master of the Three-Quarter-Length Figures (De portretkunst in Friesland in de zeventiende eeuw, Lochen, 1967, p. 41, pls. 109-111).

We are grateful to Emerald Dickson at Webaldic for confirming that the dexter coat-of-arms belongs to the noble van Walta family from Wiuwert, and the sinister coat to the Botnia family, representing the marriage of the sitter’s parents, Douwe van Walta and Luts Jarichs van Botnia. A portrait of the sitter’s daughter, Lucia van Walta (1609-1674), given to Wybrand de Geest in full and dated 1625, was formerly with the Weiss Gallery, London (fig. 1). The present painting passed by inheritance into the Cowper collection at Panshanger in Hertfordshire, and is first recorded there in 1885.

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