MARC CHAGALL (1887-1985)
PROPERTY FROM THE PRIVATE COLLECTION OF ANGELA ROSENGART
MARC CHAGALL (1887-1985)

Le balayeur et le porteur d'eau

Details
MARC CHAGALL (1887-1985)
Le balayeur et le porteur d'eau
signed 'Marc Chagall' (lower right)
gouache, watercolour, oil pastel, brush and ink and sgraffito on paper
18 7⁄8 x 14 3⁄8 in. (47.9 x 36.4 cm.)
Executed circa 1927
Provenance
Private collection, Brazil.
Rosengart collection, Lucerne.
Exhibited
Berne, Museum of Fine Arts, Marc Chagall, 1907 - 1917, December 1995 - February 1996; this exhibition later travelled to Los Angeles, County Museum of Art, September 1996 - January 1997, ex. cat.
Baden-Baden, Museum Frieder Burda, Chagall in neuem Licht, July - October 2006, no. 5, pp. 48 & 227 (illustrated p. 48).
Seoul, Museum of Art, Chagall, Magician of Colour, December 2010 – March 2011, p. 290 (illustrated p. 47).
Further details
The Comité Marc Chagall has confirmed the authenticity of this work.

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Lot Essay

Surging across the scene in a rush of colour and movement, the figures of Le balayeur et le porteur d’eau transform the familiar rituals of village life into a vivid, fantastical vision. The broom sweeps dramatically through the composition, countered by the movement of the water carrier below, creating a dynamic interplay between the two figures. Around them, houses tilt, pathways rise and fields of turquoise, ochre and black collide, unsettling conventional relationships of scale and perspective. Disproportionately large against the compact village beyond, the two figures command the composition, their everyday gestures becoming the organising forces of Chagall’s imagined world.

Executed circa 1927, the present work belongs to a period in which Chagall increasingly returned to the people, places and motifs that had inhabited his imagination since the earliest years of his career. Figures drawn from everyday life recur throughout his work, yet rarely remain bound to the ordinary world from which they originate. In Le balayeur et le porteur d’eau, the familiar figures of the sweeper and water carrier are transformed through shifts of scale, colour and perspective, their quotidian labour becoming the point of departure for a scene governed as much by memory and imagination as by observed reality.

The energy of the scene is intensified by the richness of Chagall’s technique. Gouache, watercolour, oil pastel, brush and ink are layered across the sheet, creating a surface that shifts between fluid washes and densely worked passages of pigment. Turquoise and green flood across the composition, punctuated by the vivid pink-red of the sweeper’s shirt and flashes of blue, yellow and white. Scratched, brushed and drawn marks course through these fields of colour, lending the surface a tactile immediacy. The movement of Chagall’s hand appears to echo that of the figures themselves; the broom sweeps through the sheet as vigorous strokes and incisions animate the surrounding surface.

Chagall further heightens this animation through his manipulation of scale and perspective. The diminutive houses compressed along the upper edge appear almost to tip towards the figures below, while the ground rises abruptly around them. Figure and landscape refuse to settle into a unified perspective; instead, the sweeping movement of the broom, the advancing water carrier and the shifting passages of colour propel the eye through the composition. Scale becomes expressive rather than descriptive, allowing Chagall to compress village, figures and landscape into a single, dynamic field.

Rooted in the conventions of everyday life yet liberated from the constraints of observed reality, Le balayeur et le porteur d’eau encapsulates Chagall’s distinctive interplay of observation, memory and invention. Through expressive shifts of scale, sweeping movement and richly worked colour, the rhythms of the everyday are transformed into a vivid and personal vision, animated by the restless energy of Chagall’s imagination.

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