Lot Essay
Both types of ceremonial adzes (ben) and axes (fu) are generally attributed to late southern neolithic cultures, and in particular to the Liangzhu culture (circa 3300-2250 B.C.). Compare a similar adze illustrated, Royal Academy, The Genius of China, London, 1973, p.55, no.44; and similar axes excavated at Xuejiagang in Anhui province, Kaogu Xuebao, 1982, p.309, no.3.