Two Wood Netsuke

BOTH EDO PERIOD (EARLY 19TH CENTURY)

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Two Wood Netsuke
Both Edo Period (early 19th Century)
The first of dark reddish wood of Emma-o and an oni seated on a lotus leaf, the oni playing a brush as if it were a shamisen as Emma-o sits by his side with his chin resting in his hand, looking unimpressed as he holds a book of music, signed Genryo; the second of kurogaki wood carved as a roof tile in the form of the head of a karashishi, having fallen to the ground from the end of a temple roof, where it had been guarding the villagers below from evil spirits, earth has accumulated in the mouth of the karashishi, from which grows a nadeshiko [a garden pink], which curls around to the back of the tile, the back of the netsuke opens with a bayonet action, to reveal a view of fishing boats and houses beside a lake which the karashishi had protected from the roof of the temple, signed Hoki (no) ju Tadanari
16 x 16 x 1.1/8in. (2.7 x 3.9 x 2.9cm.) and 0.15/16 x 16 x 06in. (2.4 x 3.9 x 1.4cm.) respectively (2)

Lot Essay

According to Neil Davey, Genryo worked in the 18th century, but the first piece is either by a later artist of the same name or he appears from the fineness of the work to have been a 19th century carver. Another netsuke by Jugyoku, of the same subject, but an earlier work, appeared in these rooms, lot 547, on the 20 November 1997.

Hoki and Iwami provinces are separated only by Izumo, which might account for the Iwami feeling about the second piece. Very little work by Tadanari is known. It is likely that he adopted another art name at a certain stage of his life, and that he is better known by that.

The seemingly fanciful scenario given above becomes more convincing when it is realised that the roof tile must have fallen to the ground in order for earth to have accumulated in the mouth of the karashishi, without which the nadeshiko would have been unable to take root. Given that the plant has also grown around the side of the tile and across the back, the rest follows from the scene depicted within.

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