Lot Essay
George Graham (circa 1673-1751) was apprenticed to Henry Aske in London until 1695. He left that workshop to work under Thomas Tompion as a journeyman and in 1704 married his Master's niece, Elizabeth Tompion. Soon thereafter, he became a partner with Tompion. Graham invented the deadbeat escapement in 1715, and both the mercury pendulum and cylinder escapement for watches in 1726. While he is purported to have made some 3,000 watches, he only made about 200 clocks. Dubbed by his contemporaries as 'Honest George Graham', he died a wealthy man and was buried in Wesminster Abbey alongside Thomas Tompion.