Philips Wouwerman* (1619-1668)

An extensive river Landscape with Soldiers and a Standard Bearer watering their Horses in the foreground

Details
Philips Wouwerman* (1619-1668)
An extensive river Landscape with Soldiers and a Standard Bearer watering their Horses in the foreground
signed with monogram and initial 'PHILS.W'
oil on canvas
21 x 26in. (53.3 x 67.3cm.)
Provenance
J. van der Marck; sale, de Winter, Amsterdam, Aug. 25, 1773, lot 369 (1020 florins to the following).
Van Leyden; sale, Paillet, Paris, Sept. 10, 1804 (4,800francs).
Private Collection, London, 1810.
Colonel Hugh Baillie, London, by 1824.
R.F. Heusch, London, by 1854.
Richard Foster, Clewer Manor; Christie's, London, June 3, 1876, lot 9 (1250gns. to Samuels).
Baron Ferdinand von Rothschild, Waddesdon Manor, by 1877.
Anon. sale, Graupe, Berlin, Jan. 29-30, 1934, lot 217.
with Newhouse Galleries, New York, from whom purchased by the present owner in 1961.
Literature
C. Blanc, Le Trsor de la Curiosit, 1857, II, no. 222.
J. Smith, A Catalogue Raisonn, etc., I, 1829, no. 242.
G.F. Waagen, Treasure Houses of Art in Great Britain, II, 1854, p. 255.
C. Hofstede de Groot, A Catalogue Raisonn, etc., II, 1909, p. 522, no. 824 and pp. 525-6, no. 833 (the same painting).
Exhibited
London, British Institution, 1824, no. 113 (lent by Colonel Baillie).
London, Royal Academy, Winter Exhibition, 1877, no. 220 (lent by Baron Ferdinand de Rothschild).
Sale room notice
The Provenance should read as follows:
Baron Ferdinand de Rothschild, 143 Piccadilly, London, by whom bequeathed to his niece,
Minna Caroline von Rothschild (1857-1903).
Mrs. Maximilian Goldschmidt, later Goldschmidt-Rothschild (1843-1940).

Lot Essay

As a specialist in equestrian themes, Wouwerman was naturally drawn to the subject of resting soldiers watering their horses. His paintings are not easily dated, but in the spectacular Evans landscape, the artist has adopted the vaguely Italianate setting, bright local colors, and lightness of touch which, as Peter Sutton has noted, characterize Wouwermans later works. A Stag Hunt of comparable date was sold at Christie's, New York, May 31, 1989, lot 131, for $580,000.

Vivid and beautifully preserved, the present lot was formerly in the Rothschild collections at Waddesdon Manor. It is animated by Wouwerman's mastery of atmospheric effects: dramatic cloud formations that sweep across a vast, darkening skyline; a single, angular tree that seems to bend in the rushing wind; a distant, fog-shrouded blue mountain. But the silvery landscape is also enlivened by the colorfully dressed standard-bearer, a signature feature in Wouwerman's works, whose self-confident swagger pays tribute to the artist's first teacher, Frans Hals.