Paul Gauguin (1848-1903)

La rentre du foin (Return from the Harvest)

细节
Paul Gauguin (1848-1903)
La rentre du foin (Return from the Harvest)
signed and dated 'P. Gauguin 84' (lower right)
oil on canvas
23 x 28 in. (58.4 x 72.4 cm.)
Painted in 1884
来源
Wilhelm Hansens, Ordrupgaard
Kojiro Matsukata, Tokyo
Anon. sale, Sotheby's, London, 25 June 1985, lot 13
出版
K. Madsen, Wilhelm Hansens Samling, Amsterdam, 1918, no. 123.
B. Dorival, "Un Muse japonais d'Art franais", Connaissance des Arts, Paris, November 1958, p. 58 (illustrated)
M. Hoog, Catalogue of the Ishibashi Collection, 1962, p. 38, no. 20 (illustrated).
G. Wildenstein, Gauguin, Paris, 1964, pp. 47-47, no. 124 (illustrated).
Catalogue of the Bridgestone Museum of Art, Tokyo, 1977, no. 49 (illustrated in color).
展览
Paris, 8me Exposition Impressionniste, 1886, no. 47.
Tokyo, Bridgestone Gallery, Ex-Matsukata Collection, 1953, no. 36.
Tokyo, Bridgestone Gallery, 2nd Ex-Matsukata Collection, 1955, no. 45.
Kurume, Ishibashi Art Gallery, Ex-Matsukata Collection, 1957, no. 35.
Kyoto, Municipal Museum of Art, Seiyo Bijutsu Meisaku, 1957, no. 50.
Kurume, Ishabashi Art Gallery, Kindai Seiyo Kaiga Meisaku, 1961, no. 24.
Paris, Muse National d'Art Moderne, La Peinture franaise de Corot Braque dans la Collection Ishibashi de Tokyo, May 1962, pp. 38 and 40, no. 20.

拍品专文

Painted in 1884 when Gaugin was living in Rouen, this work is one in a series of portraits of farms and rural villages that Gauguin executed beginning in 1879. As Charles Stuckey has written, these paintings by Gauguin exemplify:

a modern realist, albeit picturesque, genre of landscape painting developed by Corot around 1830 and subsequently adopted by Pissarro, Cezanne, and van Gogh. Characterized by irregular rooftop silhouettes and alternately bright and dark wall planes registering the fall of light, this genre celebrates the elementary geometry of shelter and workplace. Gauguin bought a landscape of this sort that Cezanne painted in 1880, while he was visiting Zola at his country home (C. Stuckey, in Paul Gauguin, exh. cat., Natinal Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1988, p. 20)

Like Barbizon and Impressionists painters before him, Gauguin was attracted to pastoral and rural themes as an emblem of a pristine past, free from the complications and corruptions of modern civilized life. The present painting, with its depiction of a farmer making hay, represents the kind of fundamental and immemorial labor glorified by French artists from Corot to Seurat.

Le rentree du foin shows Gauguin working at the peak of his Impressionist period. The palette, with its emphasis on greens, blues and purples, is like that of Pissarro and Monet (although the red accents in the middle distance are hints of Gauguin's future coloristic exuberance). The brushwork, too, is close to that of his Impressionist allies--compact, structured, descriptive. Still, looking at this picture, it is easy to see the foundation of the artist's evolution over the next few years at Martinique and Pont-Aven. Le rentree du foin is an excellent example of the painter's style in the early to middle 1880s.