A WAX MODELLO OF NEPTUNE

PROBABLY ITALIAN, 3RD QUARTER 16TH CENTURY

Details
A WAX MODELLO OF NEPTUNE
PROBABLY ITALIAN, 3RD QUARTER 16TH CENTURY
Neptune with a dolphin at his feet and standing on a seashell; on a turned cylindrical wooden socle and a later square wooden plinth with a fitted glass dome.
Arms and right foot lacking; cracks; minor damages and restorations.
3.7/8 in. (9.8 cm.) high
Literature
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE:
J.F. Hayward, Virtuoso Goldsmiths and the Triumph of Mannerism 1540-1620, London, 1976, figs. 83 and 481.

Lot Essay

This tiny wax modello is an amazing survival for such a fragile material, clearly indicating the esteem in which the figure has always been held. Modelled onto a wire armature for support (part of which can be seen protruding from the right ankle), the figure may represent the ongoing attempts of a sculptor trying to resolve some compositional difficulties. Considering its scale, however, it seems more likely that it is in fact a gold- or silversmith's model for a finial figure, destined to adorn the top of a covered tankard or nautilus cup. This would also account for the presence of the apparently original wooden socle, which has parallels (as a support) among exactly this sort of finial figure. A drawing of a salt-cellar in the form of a ship attributed to the school of Salviati (third quarter 16th century, illustrated in Hayward, op. cit., fig. 83) has a finial in the form of Neptune with a dolphin which is a relevant comparison.

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