A GEORGE III MAHOGANY BREAKFRONT BOOKCASE

ATTRIBUTED TO WRIGHT AND ELWICK

Details
A GEORGE III MAHOGANY BREAKFRONT BOOKCASE
Attributed to Wright and Elwick
The stepped dentil cornice previously with pierced angle-brackets above a single glazed door, flanked by two further glazed doors each containing adjustable shelves and carved with Gothic arches and scrolling foliage, the doors previously backed with later bookspines, the serpentine-fronted base with one long drawer above three graduated drawers flanked by two doors, one containing a single oak drawer, originally with a further two drawers, the other with three oak drawers, on shaped bracket feet, with typed label 'From the collection of Earl Fitzwilliam, Wentworth Woodhouse, Yorks.'
86½ in. (220 cm.) high; 57 in. (145 cm.) wide; 21 in. (53.5 cm.) deep
Provenance
Charles, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham (d. 1782), Wentworth Woodhouse, Yorkshire, and by descent to his nephew
William, 4th Earl Fitzwilliam (d. 1833) and almost certainly by descent to
William, 7th Earl Fitzwilliam (d. 1943).
The late Augustus Meyer, Esq., Forest Lodge, Ashtead, Surrey, sold Christie's London (Spencer House), 11-12 May 1949, lot 240.
The late Julian D. Layton, Esq., O.B.E., sold in these Rooms, 19 April 1990, lot 187.

Lot Essay

The overall design of this cabinet is similar to a pattern included in the Society of Upholsterers and Cabinet-Makers' New and Genteel.. Household Furniture, pl. 52, which is undated but was probably published in the 1760s. The acanthus-wrapped Gothic-arched glazing bars are like those on a bookcase, one of four, almost certainly by Chippendale, originally at Sir Rowland Winn's London house, 11 St. James's Square, now at Nostell Priory (C. Gilbert, The Life and Work of Thomas Chippendale, London, 1978, vol. I, p. 173, and vol. II, fig. 65).
In its unusual form of a bookcase with projecting central drawers in the lower section, combined with exotic carving and mounts, this bookcase is characteristic of the group supplied to Wentworth Woodhouse around 1760 and now attributed to Wright and Elwick of Wakefield, such as a bookcase sold from the house at Christie's London, 15 July 1948, lot 133 (illustrated), and lot 69 in the Wentworth sale, Christie's London, 8 July 1998. For more information on the connection between this cabinet-maker and Wentworth Woodhouse, see the introduction before lot 33 in the Wentworth sale.

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