Georg Baselitz (b. 1938)
Property from the Hans Grothe Collection
Georg Baselitz (b. 1938)

Die Kreuztragung

Details
Georg Baselitz (b. 1938)
Die Kreuztragung
signed with initials and dated 'I.I. 84 G.B.' (lower left); signed and dated again and titled 'die Kreuztragung' I.I.84 G. Baselitz' (on the reverse)
oil on canvas
130 in. x 78¾ in. (330 x 200 cm.)
Painted in 1984
Provenance
Michael Werner Gallery, Cologne and New York.
Galerie Neuendorf, Frankfurt-am-Main.
Heiner Bastian Fine Art, Berlin.
Acquired from the above by the present owner.
Literature
F. Mennekes and J. Röhrig, Das Kreuz in der Kunst unserer Zeit, Freiburg, Basel and Vienna, 1994, p. 17 (illustrated).
Exhibited
New York, Mary Boone Gallery and Michael Werner Gallery, Georg Baselitz, New York, January 1984, (illustrated)
Cologne, Michael Werner Gallery, Accrochage, July-August 1990.
Paris, Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Georg Baselitz, October 1996-January 1997, p. 112, no. 33 (illustrated in color).
Berlin, Martin-Gropius-Bau, Gesammelte Räume-Gesammelte Träume: Kunst aus Deutschland von 1960 bis 2000 : Bilder und Räume aus der Sammlung Grothe, November 1999-February 2000, p. 30, no. 18 (illustrated in color).

Lot Essay

The present work belongs to a series of paintings executed during the 1980s in homage to the German Expressionists. Their lineage is evident in the painting's rough, almost crude, treatment of the figure and the highly-keyed color of its palette. Like the other works from this series, Die Kreuztragung references and ultimately subverts Christian iconography and historical painting. The figure in the composition is Christ carrying the cross to the hill Golgotha. He is identified by the gold aura that is his halo symbolizing divinity and by the wooden cross on his shoulders.

Baselitz chose to depict Christ as an isolated figure apart from the throng of people usually seen surrounding him during this particular scene from the Passion. He intensifies the dramatic moment of Christ's anguished suffering by using agitated brushstrokes and jarring, intensely hued colors. By depicting the scene upside-down, Baselitz successfully reinvigorates the traditional rendering of this story. As Andreas Franzke observed, "These devices are clearly employed to counter the naive, story-telling associations of the motifs, with their burden of traditional iconography." (A. Franzke, Georg Baselitz, Munich, 1989, p. 195.)

Fig. 1 Albrecht Dürer, Bearing of the Cross, circa 1498-99

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